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Capital
nome: Hanoi (Ha Noi)
coordenadas geográficas: 21 02 N, 105 51 E
diferença do tempo: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Independência
2 Setembro 1945 (from France)
Feriado nacional
Dia da independência (National Day), 2 Setembro (1945)
Constitución
history: several previous; latest adotada 28 Novembro 2013, efectiva 1 Janeiro 2014
amendments: proposed by the president, by the National Assembly’s Standing Committee, or by at least two thirds of the National Assembly membership; a decision to draft an amendment requires approval by at least a two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly membership, followed by the formation of a constitutional drafting committee to write a draft and collect citizens’ opinions; passage requires at least two-thirds majority of the Assembly membership; the Assembly can opt to conduct a referendum (2018)
Sufrágio
18 anos de idade; universal
Poder Executivo
chefe do estado: Presidente Nguyen Phu TRONG (desde 23 October 2018); note - Presidente Tran Dai QUANG (desde 2 April 2016) died on 21 September 2018
cabeça de governo: Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan PHUC (desde 7 April 2016); Deputy Prime Ministers Truong Hoa BINH (desde 9 April 2016), Vuong Dinh HUE (desde 9 April 2016), Vu Duc DAM (desde 13 November 2013), Trinh Dinh DUNG (desde 9 April 2016), Pham Binh MINH (desde 13 November 2013)
cabinet: Cabinet proposed by prime minister confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by National Assembly from among its members for a single 5-year term; election last held on 2 April 2016 (next to be held in spring 2021); prime minister recommended by the president and confirmed by National Assembly; deputy prime ministers confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the president
election results: Nguyen Phu TRONG (CPV) elected president; percent of National Assembly vote - 99.8%; Nguyen Xuan PHUC elected prime minister; percent of National Assembly vote - 91%

Fonte: CIA World Factbook
A menos que indicado de outra maneira, toda a informação en esta página es correta até 31 de dezembro de 2019