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Ferrovias
total: 87,157 km (2014)
narrow gauge: 957 km 1.067-m gauge (on Sakhalin Island) (2014)
broad gauge: 86,200 km 1.520-m gauge (40,300 km electrified) (2014)

note: an additional 30,000 km of non-common carrier lines serve industries

Estradas
total: 1,283,387 km (2012)
paved: 927,721 km (includes 39,143 km of expressways) (2012)
unpaved: 355,666 km (2012)
Canais
102.000 km (including 48.000 km with guaranteed depth; the 72.000-km system in European Russia links Baltic Sea, White Sea, Caspian Sea, Sea of Azov, and Black Sea) (2009)
Portos
major seaport(s): Kaliningrad, Nakhodka, Novorossiysk, Primorsk, Vostochnyy
oil terminal(s): Kavkaz oil terminal
container port(s) (TEUs): Saint Petersburg (1,848,700) (2017)
LNG terminal(s) (export): Sakhalin Island
river port(s): Saint Petersburg (Neva River)
Número de navios da marinha mercante
total: 2,625
by type: bulk carrier 15, container ship 13, general cargo 879, oil tanker 411, other 1307 (2018)
Aeroportos
total: 1.218 (2013)
Aeroportos com pistas pavimentadas
total: 594 (2017)
over 3,047 m: 54 (2017)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 197 (2017)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 123 (2017)
914 to 1,523 m: 95 (2017)
under 914 m: 125 (2017)
Aeroportos com pistas unpaved
total: 624 (2013)
over 3,047 m: 4 (2013)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 13 (2013)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 69 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 81 (2013)
under 914 m: 457 (2013)
Heliportos
49 (2013)

Fonte: CIA World Factbook
A menos que indicado de outra maneira, toda a informação en esta página es correta até 31 de dezembro de 2019