Albânia Perfil Governo

nome: Tirana (Tirane)

coordenadas geográficas: 41 19 N, 19 49 E

diferença do tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

28 Novembro 1912 (from the Ottoman Empire)

Dia da independência, 28 Novembro (1912), also known as Flag Day

history: several previous; latest approved by the Assembly 21 Outubro 1998, adotada by referendum 22 Novembro 1998, promulgada 28 Novembro 1998

amendments: proposed by at least one-fifth of the Assembly membership; passage requires at least a two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly; referendum required only if approved by two-thirds of the Assembly; amendments approved by referendum efectiva upon declaration by the president of the republic; emendada several times, last in 2016 (2017)

18 anos de idade; universal

chefe do estado: Presidente of the Republic Ilir META (desde 24 July 2017)

cabeça de governo: Prime Minister Edi RAMA (desde 10 September 2013); Deputy Prime Minister Senida MESI (desde 13 September 2017)

cabinet: Council of Ministers proposed by the prime minister, nominated by the president, and approved by the Assembly

elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by the Assembly for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); a candidate needs three-fifths majority vote of the Assembly in 1 of 3 rounds or a simple majority in 2 additional rounds to become president; election last held in 4 rounds on 19, 20, 27, and 28 April 2017 (next election to be held in 2022); prime minister appointed by the president on the proposal of the majority party or coalition of parties in the Assembly

election results: Ilir META elected president; Assembly vote - 87 - 2 in fourth round