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Monaco Demographics Profile

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Population31,223 (July 2021 est.)

note: immigrants make up almost 68% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)
Nationalitynoun: Monegasque(s) or Monacan(s)

adjective: Monegasque or Monacan
Ethnic groupsMonegasque 32.1%, French 19.9%, Italian 15.3%, British 5%, Belgian 2.3%, Swiss 2%, German 1.9%, Russian 1.8%, American 1.1%, Dutch 1.1%, Moroccan 1%, other 16.6% (2016 est.)

note: data represent population by country of birth
LanguagesFrench (official), English, Italian, Monegasque

major-language sample(s):
The World Factbook, une source indispensable d'informations de base. (French)

The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
ReligionsRoman Catholic 90% (official), other 10%
Age structure0-14 years: 9.41% (male 1,497/female 1,415)

15-24 years: 9.52% (male 1,538/female 1,406)

25-54 years: 30.46% (male 4,779/female 4,644)

55-64 years: 15.47% (male 2,370/female 2,417)

65 years and over: 35.15% (male 4,817/female 6,057) (2020 est.)
Median agetotal: 55.4 years

male: 53.7 years

female: 57 years (2020 est.)
Population growth rate0.53% (2021 est.)
Birth rate6.63 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)
Death rate10.47 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)
Net migration rate9.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)
Population distributionthe second most densely populated country in the world (after Macau); its entire population living on 2 square km
Urbanizationurban population: 100% of total population (2021)

rate of urbanization: 0.5% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Major cities - population39,000 MONACO (capital) (2018)
Sex ratioat birth: 1.03 male(s)/female

0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

15-24 years: 1.09 male(s)/female

25-54 years: 1.03 male(s)/female

55-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female

total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2020 est.)
Infant mortality ratetotal: 1.78 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 2.09 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 1.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2021 est.)
Life expectancy at birthtotal population: 89.4 years

male: 85.55 years

female: 93.4 years (2021 est.)
Total fertility rate1.52 children born/woman (2021 est.)
Drinking water sourceimproved: urban: 100% of population

total: 100% of population

unimproved: urban: 0% of population

total: 0% of population (2017 est.)
Health expenditures1.6% (2018)
Physicians density7.51 physicians/1,000 population (2014)
Hospital bed density13.8 beds/1,000 population (2012)
Sanitation facility accessimproved: urban: 100% of population

total: 100% of population

unimproved: urban: 0% of population

total: 0% of population (2017 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rateNA
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDSNA
HIV/AIDS - deathsNA
Education expenditures1.5% of GDP (2017)

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021

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