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Definición: Esta variable es la cantidad total de reservas comprobadas de petróleo crudo en barriles. Reservas comprobadas son las cantidades de petróleo que, mediante el análisis de datos geológicos y de ingeniería, se pueden estimar con un alto grado de confianza que pueden ser recuperables comercialmente a partir de una fecha determinada, de yacimientos explorados, y bajo las condiciones económicas actuales.
Fuente: CIA World Factbook - A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Enero 1, 2012
See also: Petróleo - reservas comprobadas bar chart
| Country Name | Petróleo - reservas comprobadas (barriles) | Year of Estimate |
|---|---|---|
| Arabia Saudí | 262,600,000,000 | 2011 |
| Venezuela | 211,200,000,000 | 2011 |
| Canadá | 175,200,000,000 | 2012 |
| Irán | 137,000,000,000 | 2012 |
| Iraq | 115,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Kuwait | 104,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 97,800,000,000 | 2011 |
| Rusia | 60,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Libia | 46,420,000,000 | 2011 |
| Nigeria | 37,200,000,000 | 2011 |
| Kazajistán | 30,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Qatar | 25,380,000,000 | 2011 |
| Estados Unidos | 20,680,000,000 | 2011 |
| China | 14,800,000,000 | 2011 |
| Brasil | 12,860,000,000 | 2011 |
| Argelia | 12,200,000,000 | 2011 |
| México | 10,420,000,000 | 2011 |
| Angola | 9,500,000,000 | 2011 |
| Azerbaiyán | 7,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Ecuador | 6,510,000,000 | 2011 |
| Malasia | 5,800,000,000 | 2011 |
| India | 5,682,000,000 | 2011 |
| Noruega | 5,670,000,000 | 2010 |
| Omán | 5,500,000,000 | 2011 |
| Sudán | 5,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Egipto | 4,400,000,000 | 2011 |
| Indonesia | 3,990,000,000 | 2011 |
| Australia | 3,318,000,000 | 2011 |
| Yemen | 3,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Reino Unido | 2,858,000,000 | 2011 |
| Argentina | 2,505,000,000 | 2011 |
| Siria | 2,500,000,000 | 2011 |
| Gabón | 2,000,000,000 | 2011 |
| Colombia | 1,900,000,000 | 2011 |
| Congo | 1,600,000,000 | 2011 |
| Chad | 1,500,000,000 | 2011 |
| Dinamarca | 1,164,000,000 | 2011 |
| Guinea Ecuatorial | 1,100,000,000 | 2011 |
| Brunéi | 1,100,000,000 | 2011 |
| Uganda | 1,000,000,000 | 2010 |
| Trinidad y Tobago | 728,300,000 | 2011 |
| Ghana | 660,000,000 | 2011 |
| Rumania | 600,000,000 | 2011 |
| Vietnam | 600,000,000 | 2011 |
| Turkmenistán | 600,000,000 | 2011 |
| Uzbekistán | 594,000,000 | 2011 |
| Timor Oriental | 553,800,000 | 2011 |
| Perú | 532,700,000 | 2011 |
| Italia | 476,500,000 | 2011 |
| Bolivia | 465,000,000 | 2011 |
| Tailandia | 435,000,000 | 2011 |
| Túnez | 425,000,000 | 2011 |
| Ucrania | 395,000,000 | 2011 |
| Pakistán | 313,000,000 | 2011 |
| Países Bajos | 310,000,000 | 2011 |
| Alemania | 276,000,000 | 2011 |
| Turquía | 270,400,000 | 2011 |
| Camerún | 200,000,000 | 2011 |
| Albania | 199,100,000 | 2011 |
| Bielorrusia | 198,000,000 | 2011 |
| República Democrática del Congo | 180,000,000 | 2011 |
| Chile | 150,000,000 | 2011 |
| España | 150,000,000 | 2011 |
| Filipinas | 138,500,000 | 2011 |
| Bahráin | 124,600,000 | 2011 |
| Cuba | 124,000,000 | 2011 |
| Nueva Zelanda | 112,500,000 | 2011 |
| Mauritania | 100,000,000 | 2011 |
| Costa de Marfil | 100,000,000 | 2011 |
| Polonia | 96,380,000 | 2010 |
| Francia | 91,630,000 | 2011 |
| Papúa-Nueva Guinea | 88,000,000 | 2011 |
| Guatemala | 83,070,000 | 2011 |
| Surinam | 78,900,000 | 2011 |
| Serbia | 77,500,000 | 2011 |
| Croacia | 66,000,000 | 2011 |
| Austria | 50,000,000 | 2011 |
| Birmania; Myanmar | 50,000,000 | 2011 |
| Japón | 44,120,000 | 2011 |
| Kirguizistán | 40,000,000 | 2011 |
| Georgia | 35,000,000 | 2011 |
| Bangladesh | 28,000,000 | 2011 |
| Hungría | 26,570,000 | 2011 |
| Sudáfrica | 15,000,000 | 2011 |
| Bulgaria | 15,000,000 | 2011 |
| República Checa | 15,000,000 | 2011 |
| Lituania | 12,000,000 | 2011 |
| Tayikistán | 12,000,000 | 2011 |
| Grecia | 10,000,000 | 2011 |
| Eslovaquia | 9,000,000 | 2011 |
| Benín | 8,000,000 | 2011 |
| Belice | 6,700,000 | 2011 |
| Taiwán | 2,380,000 | 2011 |
| Israel | 1,940,000 | 2011 |
| Barbados | 1,790,000 | 2011 |
| Jordania | 1,000,000 | 2011 |
| Marruecos | 680,000 | 2011 |
| Etiopía | 430,000 | 2011 |
| Gambia | 0 | 2011 |
| Finlandia | 0 | 2011 |
| Fiyi | 0 | 2011 |
| Islas Malvinas | 0 | 2011 |
| Granada | 0 | 2011 |
| Groenlandia | 0 | 2011 |
| Guinea | 0 | 2011 |
| Guyana | 0 | 2011 |
| Haití | 0 | 2011 |
| Hong Kong | 0 | 2012 |
| Honduras | 0 | 2011 |
| Cabo Verde | 0 | 2011 |
| Irlanda | 0 | 2011 |
| Estonia | 0 | 2011 |
| Eritrea | 0 | 2011 |
| El Salvador | 0 | 2011 |
| Comoras | 0 | 2011 |
| Costa Rica | 0 | 2011 |
| República Centroafricana | 0 | 2011 |
| Yibuti | 0 | 2011 |
| Dominica | 0 | 2011 |
| República Dominicana | 0 | 2011 |
| Botsuana | 0 | 2011 |
| Bélgica | 0 | 2011 |
| Bahamas | 0 | 2011 |
| Bosnia y Hercegovina | 0 | 2011 |
| Armenia | 0 | 2011 |
| Antigua y Barbuda | 0 | 2011 |
| Afganistán | 0 | 2011 |
| Islas Salomón | 0 | 2011 |
| Burundi | 0 | 2011 |
| Bután | 0 | 2011 |
| Islas Caimán | 0 | 2011 |
| Sri Lanka | 0 | 2011 |
| Camboya | 0 | 2011 |
| Mauricio | 0 | 2011 |
| Malta | 0 | 2011 |
| Mozambique | 0 | 2011 |
| Nueva Caledonia | 0 | 2011 |
| Níger | 0 | 2011 |
| Vanuatu | 0 | 2011 |
| Nicaragua | 0 | 2011 |
| Paraguay | 0 | 2011 |
| Nepal | 0 | 2011 |
| Nauru | 0 | 2011 |
| Senegal | 0 | 2011 |
| Eslovenia | 0 | 2011 |
| Sierra Leona | 0 | 2011 |
| Singapur | 0 | 2011 |
| Somalia | 0 | 2011 |
| Puerto Rico | 0 | 2011 |
| Ruanda | 0 | 2011 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 | 2011 |
| Panamá | 0 | 2010 |
| Portugal | 0 | 2011 |
| Kenia | 0 | 2011 |
| Corea del Norte | 0 | 2011 |
| Kiribati | 0 | 2011 |
| Jamaica | 0 | 2011 |
| Islandia | 0 | 2011 |
| Lesoto | 0 | 2011 |
| Luxemburgo | 0 | 2011 |
| Liberia | 0 | 2011 |
| Laos | 0 | 2011 |
| Líbano | 0 | 2011 |
| Letonia | 0 | 2011 |
| Madagascar | 0 | 2011 |
| Macao | 0 | 2011 |
| Moldavia | 0 | 2011 |
| Mongolia | 0 | 2010 |
| Malaui | 0 | 2011 |
| Montenegro | 0 | 2011 |
| Macedonia | 0 | 2011 |
| Malí | 0 | 2011 |
| Tonga | 0 | 2010 |
| Togo | 0 | 2010 |
| Santo Tomé y Príncipe | 0 | 2010 |
| Santa Lucía | 0 | 2011 |
| San Cristóbal y Nieves | 0 | 2011 |
| Seychelles | 0 | 2010 |
| Suiza | 0 | 2011 |
| Suecia | 0 | 2011 |
| Tanzania | 0 | 2011 |
| San Vicente y las Granadinas | 0 | 2011 |
| Burkina Faso | 0 | 2011 |
| Uruguay | 0 | 2009 |
| Namibia | 0 | 2011 |
| Sáhara Occidental | 0 | 2011 |
| Samoa | 0 | 2011 |
| Suazilandia | 0 | 2010 |
| Zambia | 0 | 2011 |
| Zimbabue | 0 | 2011 |
