Capitalenome: Rome coordinate geografiche: 41 54 N, 12 29 E differenza di tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October Indipendenza17 Marzo 1861 (Kingdom of Italy proclaimed; Italy was not finally unified until 1870) Festa nazionaleGiorno Di Repubblica, 2 Giugno (1946) Costituzionepassed 11 Dicembre 1947, effective 1 Gennaio 1948; amended many times Suffragio18 anni; universal (except in senatorial elections, where minimum age is 25) Ramo esecutivocapo dello stato: Presidente Giorgio NAPOLITANO (da allora 15 May 2006) capo di governo: Prime Minister (referred to in Italy as the president of the Council of Ministers) Silvio BERLUSCONI (da allora 8 May 2008) cabinet: Council of Ministers nominated by the prime minister and approved by the president elections: president elected by an electoral college consisting of both houses of parliament and 58 regional representatives for a seven-year term (no term limits); election last held 10 May 2006 (next to be held in May 2013); prime minister appointed by the president and confirmed by parliament election results: Giorgio NAPOLITANO elected president on the fourth round of voting; electoral college vote - 543 |