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Linee ferroviarie
total: 68,525 km (2014)
narrow gauge: 9,499 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)
broad gauge: 58,404 km 1.676-m gauge (23,654 electrified) (2014)
622 0.762-m gauge
Strade
total: 4,699,024 km (2015)

note: includes 96,214 km of national highways and expressways, 147,800 km of state highways, and 4,455,010 km of other roads

Canali navigabili
14.500 km (5.200 km on major rivers and 485 km on canals suitable for mechanized vessels) (2012)
Porti
major seaport(s): Chennai, Jawaharal Nehru Port, Kandla, Kolkata (Calcutta), Mumbai (Bombay), Sikka, Vishakhapatnam
container port(s) (TEUs): Chennai (1,549,457), Jawaharal Nehru Port (4,833,397), Mundra (4,240,260) (2017)
LNG terminal(s) (import): Dabhol, Dahej, Hazira
Numero di navi della marina mercantile
total: 1,719
by type: bulk carrier 75, container ship 22, general cargo 582, oil tanker 133, other 907 (2018)
Aeroporti
total: 346 (2013)
Aeroporti con piste pavimentate
total: 253 (2017)
over 3,047 m: 22 (2017)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 59 (2017)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 76 (2017)
914 to 1,523 m: 82 (2017)
under 914 m: 14 (2017)
Aeroporti con piste sterrata
total: 93 (2013)
over 3,047 m: 1 (2013)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2013)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 38 (2013)
under 914 m: 45 (2013)
Heliports
45 (2013)

Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019