Capitalenome: Addis Ababa coordinate geografiche: 9 02 N, 38 42 E differenza di tempo: UTC+3 (8 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) Indipendenzaoldest independent country in Africa and one of the oldest in the world - at least 2,000 years Festa nazionaleNational Day (defeat of MENGISTU regime), 28 Maggio (1991) Costituzioneratified 8 Dicembre 1994, effective 22 Agosto 1995 Suffragio18 anni; universal Ramo esecutivocapo dello stato: Presidente GIRMA Woldegiorgis (da allora 8 October 2001) capo di governo: Prime Minister MELES Zenawi (da allora August 1995) cabinet: Council of Ministers as provided for in the December 1994 constitution; ministers are selected by the prime minister and approved by the House of People's Representatives elections: president elected by the House of People's Representatives for a six-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held 9 October 2007 (next to be held in October 2013); prime minister designated by the party in power following legislative elections election results: GIRMA Woldegiorgis elected president; percent of vote by the House of People's Representatives - 79% |