Capitalenom: Niamey coordonnées géographiques: 13 31 N, 2 07 E différence de temps: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) Fête de l'Indépendance3 Aoüt 1960 (from France) Fête nationaleJour De République, 18 Decembre (1958); note - commemorates the founding of the Republic of Niger which predated independence from France in 1960 Constitutionadopted 31 Octobre 2010 Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur18 ans; universal Pouvoir exécutifchef d'état (Président): Président ISSOUFOU Mahamadou (depuis 7 April 2011) chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Prime Minister Brigi RAFINI (depuis 7 April 2011); appointed by the president and shares some executive responsibilities with the president cabinet: 26-member Cabinet appointed by the president elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); candidate must receive a majority of the votes to be elected president; a presidential election to restore civilian rule was held 31 January 2011 with a runoff election between Issoufou MAHAMADOU and Seini OUMAROU held on 12 March 2011 election results: Issoufou MAHAMADOU elected president in a runoff election; percent of vote - Issoufou MAHAMADOU 58%, Seini OUMAROU 42% |