Capitalenom: Dublin coordonnées géographiques: 53 19 N, 6 14 W différence de temps: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October Fête de l'Indépendance6 Decembre 1921 (from the UK by treaty) Constitutionadopted 1 Juillet 1937 by plebiscite; effective 29 Decembre 1937 Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur18 ans; universal Pouvoir exécutifchef d'état (Président): Président Michael D. HIGGINS (depuis 29 October 2011) chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Taoiseach (Prime Minister) Enda KENNY (depuis 9 March 2011) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president with previous nomination by the prime minister and approval of the lower house of Parliament elections: president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 29 October 2011 (next scheduled for October 2018); prime minister (taoiseach) nominated by the House of Representatives (Dail Eireann) and appointed by the president election results: Michael D. HIGGINS elected president; percent of vote - Michael D. HIGGINS 39.6%, Sean GALLAGHER 28.5%, Martin MCGUINNESS 13.7%, Gay MITCHELL 6.4%, David NORRIS 6.2% |