Hongrie Gouvernement Profil 2008

Capitale

nom: Budapest
coordonnées géographiques: 47 30 N, 19 05 E
différence de temps: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

Fête de l'Indépendance

25 Decembre 1000 (crowning of King STEPHEN I, traditional founding date)

Fête nationale

Saint Stephen's Day, 20 Aoüt

Constitution

18 Aoüt 1949, effective 20 Aoüt 1949; revised 19 Avril 1972; 18 Octobre 1989 revision ensured legal rights for individuals and constitutional checks on the authority of the prime minister and also established the principle of parliamentary oversight; 1997 amendment streamlined the judicial system

Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur

18 ans; universal

Pouvoir exécutif

chef d'état (Président): Président Laszlo SOLYOM (depuis 5 August 2005)
chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Prime Minister Ferenc GYURCSANY (depuis 29 September 2004)
cabinet: Council of Ministers prime minister elected by the National Assembly on the recommendation of the president; other ministers proposed by the prime minister and appointed and relieved of their duties by the president
elections: president elected by the National Assembly for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held 6-7 June 2005 (next to be held by June 2010); prime minister elected by the National Assembly on the recommendation of the president; election last held 29 September 2004
election results: Laszlo SOLYOM elected president by a simple majority in the third round of voting, 185 to 182; Ferenc GYURCSANY elected prime minister; result of legislative vote - 197 to 12
note: to be elected, the president must win two-thirds of legislative vote in the first two rounds or a simple majority in the third round