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Capitale
nom: Hagatna (Agana)
coordonnées géographiques: 13 28 N, 144 44 E
différence de temps: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the name is derived from the Chamoru word "haga," meaning "blood", and may refer to the bloodlines of the various families that established the original settlement
Fête de l'Indépendance
none (territory of the US)
Fête nationale
Discovery Day (or Magellan Day), first Monday in Mars (1521)
Constitution
history: effective 1 Juillet 1950 (Guam Act of 1950 serves as a constitution)
amendments: amended many times, last in 2015 (2017)
Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur
18 ans; universal; note - Guamanians are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections
Pouvoir exécutif
chef d'état (Président): Président Donald J. TRUMP (depuis 20 January 2017); Vice Président Michael R. PENCE (depuis 20 January 2017)
chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Governor Lourdes LEON GUERRERO (depuis 7 January 2019); Lieutenant Governor Josh TENORIO (depuis 7 January 2019)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the governor with the consent of the Legislature
elections/appointments: president and vice president indirectly elected on the same ballot by an Electoral College of 'electors' chosen from each state to serve a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); under the US Constitution, residents of unincorporated territories, such as Guam, do not vote in elections for US president and vice president; however, they may vote in Democratic and Republican presidential primary elections; governor and lieutenant governor elected on the same ballot by absolute majority vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for 2 consecutive terms); election last held on 6 November 2018 (next to be held in November 2022)
election results: Lourdes LEON GUERRERO elected governor; percent of vote -  Lourdes LEON GUERRERO (Democratic Party) 50.7%, Ray TENORIO (Republican Party) 26.4%; Josh TENORIO (Democratic Party) elected lieutenant governor

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019