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Corée du Nord Profil Gouvernement

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Capitale
nom: Pyongyang
coordonnées géographiques: 39 01 N, 125 45 E
différence de temps: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

note: on 5 May 2018, North Korea reverted to UTC+9, the same time zone as South Korea

etymology: the name translates as "flat land" in Korean

Fête de l'Indépendance
15 Aoüt 1945 (from Japan)
Fête nationale
Founding of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), 9 Septembre (1948)
Constitution
history: previous 1948, 1972; latest adopted 1998 (during KIM Jong Il era)
amendments: proposed by the Supreme People’s Assembly (SPA); passage requires more than two-thirds majority vote of the total SPA membership; revised 2009, 2012, 2013, 2016 (2019)
Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur
17 ans; universal et forcé
Pouvoir exécutif
chef d'état (Président): Supreme People's Assembly Président CHOE Ryong Hae (depuis 11 April 2019); note - functions as the technical head of state and performs related duties, such as receiving ambassadors' credentials
chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): State Affairs Commission Chairman KIM Jong Un (depuis 17 December 2011); note - functions as the commander-in-chief and chief executive
cabinet: Cabinet or Naegak members appointed by the Supreme People's Assembly except the Minister of People's Armed Forces
elections/appointments: chef d'état (Président) and premier indirectly elected by the Supreme People's Assembly; election last held on 9 March 2014 (next election NA)
election results: KIM Jong Un reelected unopposed

note: the Korean Workers' Party continues to list deceased leaders KIM Il Sung and KIM Jong Il as Eternal Président and Eternal General Secretary respectively


Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019