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Colombie Profil Économie

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Produit National Brut (PNB)
$711.6 milliards (2017 est.)
$699.1 milliards (2016 est.)
$685.6 milliards (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) - Taux de croissance réelle
1,8% (2017 est.)
2% (2016 est.)
3% (2015 est.)
Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) par habitant
$14,400 (2017 est.)
$14,300 (2016 est.)
$14,200 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Niveau de pauvreté - nombre d'habitants
28% (2017 est.)
Revenu ou consommation de ménage par part de pourcentage
le plus bas 10%: 1,2%
le plus haut 10%: 39,6% (2015 est.)
Taux d'inflation (indice des prix à la consommation)
4,3% (2017 est.)
7,5% (2016 est.)
Main-d'oeuvre
25,6 millionss (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage des jeunes
population totale (15-24 ans): 18,7%
hommes: 14,7%
femmes: 24,1% (2018 est.)
Taux de chômage
9,3% (2017 est.)
9,2% (2016 est.)
Budget
revenus: 83,35 milliards (2017 est.)
dépenses: 91,73 milliards (2017 est.)
Dette publique
49.4% of GDP (2017 est.)
49.8% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: data cover general government debt, and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities

Taux de croissance de la production industrielle
-2,2% (2017 est.)
Balance des comptes courants
-$10.36 billion (2017 est.)
-$12.13 billion (2016 est.)
Exportations
$39,48 milliards (2017 est.)
$31,39 milliards (2016 est.)
Exports - partenaires - associés
US 28,5%, Panama 8,6%, China 5,1% (2017)
Importations
$44,24 milliards (2017 est.)
$43,24 milliards (2016 est.)
Imports - partenaires - associés
US 26,3%, China 19,3%, Mexico 7,5%, Brazil 5%, Germany 4,1% (2017)
Réserves d'or et de devises
$47.13 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$46.18 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Dette extérieure
$124,6 milliards (31 December 2017 est.)
$115 milliards (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - flux
$179.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$164.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - sorties
$55.51 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$51.82 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Valeur de marché des parts cotées en bourse
$85.96 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$146.7 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$202.7 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019