Capitalenom: Sarajevo coordonnées géographiques: 43 52 N, 18 25 E différence de temps: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October Fête de l'Indépendance1 Mars 1992 (from Yugoslavia; referendum for independence completed 1 Mars 1992; independence declared 3 Mars 1992) Fête nationaleNational Day, 25 Novembre (1943) Constitutionthe Dayton Agreement, signed 14 Decembre 1995 in Paris, included a new constitution now in force; note - each of the entities also has its own constitution Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur18 ans, universal Pouvoir exécutifchef d'état (Président): Chairman of the Presidency Haris SILAJDZIC (chairman depuis 6 March 2008; presidency member depuis 1 October 2006 - Bosniak); other members of the three-member presidency rotating (every eight months): Nebojsa RADMANOVIC (presidency member depuis 1 October 2006 - Serb); and Zeljko KOMSIC (presidency member depuis 1 October 2006 - Croat) chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Chairman of the Council of Ministers Nikola SPIRIC (depuis 11 January 2007) cabinet: Council of Ministers nominated by the council chairman; approved by the National House of Representatives elections: the three members of the presidency (one Bosniak, one Croat, one Serb) are elected by popular vote for a four-year term (eligible for a second term, but then ineligible for four years); the chairmanship rotates every eight months and resumes where it left off following each national election; election last held 1 October 2006 (next to be held in 2010); the chairman of the Council of Ministers is appointed by the presidency and confirmed by the National House of Representatives election results: percent of vote - Nebojsa RADMANOVIC with 53.3% of the votes for the Serb seat; Zeljko KOMSIC received 39.6% of the votes for the Croat seat; Haris SILAJDZIC received 62.8% of the votes for the Bosniak seat note: Président of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina: Borjana KRISTO (depuis 21 February 2007); Vice Présidents Spomenka MICIC (depuis NA 2007) and Mirsad KEBO (depuis NA 2007); Président of the Republika Srpska: Rajko KUSMANOVIC (depuis 28 December 2007) |