Texas vs. New Mexico

TexasNew Mexico
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)28,995,8812,096,829
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)15.3%1.8%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)25,146,0912,059,199
Population, Census, April 1, 201025,145,5612,059,179
Persons under 5 years, percent7.1%5.9%
Persons under 18 years, percent25.8%23.0%
Persons 65 years and over, percent12.6%17.5%
Female persons, percent50.3%50.5%
White alone, percent78.8%82.0%
Black or African American alone, percent12.8%2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent1.0%10.9%
Asian alone, percent5.2%1.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent0.1%0.2%
Two or More Races, percent2.0%2.6%
Hispanic or Latino, percent39.6%49.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent41.5%37.1%
Veterans, 2014-20181,474,232148,264
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-201817.0%9.6%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)11,100,779943,208
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-201861.9%67.6%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018$161,700$166,800
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018$1,549$1,262
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018$500$350
Median gross rent, 2014-2018$998$828
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-201324.2%14.8%
Building permits, 2018192,8784,813
Households, 2014-20189,553,046775,651
Persons per household, 2014-20182.862.64
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-201884.1%86.4%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-201835.5%34.8%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-201889.2%83.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-201879.3%72.3%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201883.2%85.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201829.3%27.1%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-20187.9%10.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent20.0%11.4%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201864.2%57.4%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201857.7%53.8%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)54,480,8114,349,672
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)145,035,13011,236,630
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)702,603,07329,102,352
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)691,242,60710,720,363
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)356,116,37625,179,274
Total retail sales per capita, 2012$13,666$12,073
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-201826.422.1
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$59,570$48,059
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$30,143$26,085
Persons in poverty, percent14.9%19.5%
Total employer establishments, 2017592,67744,039
Total employment, 201710,580,160626,466
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)544,772,56025,723,101
Total employment, percent change, 2016-20171.4%-0.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 20172,399,267124,091
All firms, 20122,356,748151,363
Men-owned firms, 20121,251,69671,132
Women-owned firms, 2012866,67859,044
Minority-owned firms, 20121,070,39260,622
Nonminority-owned firms, 20121,224,84583,857
Veteran-owned firms, 2012213,59014,096
Nonveteran-owned firms, 20122,057,218128,693
Black-owned firms, percent, 20077.1%1.2%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 20070.9%5.3%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 20075.3%2.1%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 20070.1%0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 200720.7%23.6%
Women-owned firms, percent, 200728.2%31.7%
Population per square mile, 201096.317.0
Land area in square miles, 2010261,231.71121,298.15

Source: United States Census Bureau

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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Texas and New Mexico using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.