New York vs. New Jersey
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New York New Jersey
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) 19,453,561 8,882,190
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019) 0.4% 1.0%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019) 19,378,144 8,791,978
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 19,378,102 8,791,894
Persons under 5 years, percent 5.8% 5.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent 20.8% 21.9%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 16.4% 16.1%
Female persons, percent 51.4% 51.1%
White alone, percent 69.7% 72.0%
Black or African American alone, percent 17.6% 15.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 1.0% 0.6%
Asian alone, percent 9.0% 10.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1% 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent 2.6% 2.3%
Hispanic or Latino, percent 19.2% 20.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 55.4% 54.9%
Veterans, 2014-2018 730,557 333,835
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018 22.6% 22.2%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018) 8,363,934 3,628,302
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018 53.9% 63.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018 $302,200 $327,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018 $2,114 $2,439
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018 $755 $1,031
Median gross rent, 2014-2018 $1,240 $1,295
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013 50.6% 36.0%
Building permits, 2018 37,778 27,942
Households, 2014-2018 7,316,537 3,213,362
Persons per household, 2014-2018 2.60 2.71
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018 89.5% 89.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018 30.5% 31.0%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018 88.2% 90.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018 80.9% 84.1%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 86.5% 89.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018 35.9% 38.9%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018 7.6% 6.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 6.3% 8.7%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 63.0% 65.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018 58.5% 60.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000) 49,285,508 19,673,558
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000) 155,666,053 60,375,232
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000) 148,879,931 108,854,971
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000) 341,734,970 288,467,844
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000) 251,167,736 133,665,728
Total retail sales per capita, 2012 $12,834 $15,079
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018 33.3 31.7
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $65,323 $79,363
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018 $37,470 $40,895
Persons in poverty, percent 13.6% 9.5%
Total employer establishments, 2017 547,034 233,907
Total employment, 2017 8,261,269 3,679,443
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000) 547,344,236 220,310,440
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017 1.0% 1.2%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017 1,751,378 716,918
All firms, 2012 2,008,988 792,088
Men-owned firms, 2012 1,139,910 464,592
Women-owned firms, 2012 725,709 252,944
Minority-owned firms, 2012 709,021 237,242
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012 1,248,304 533,808
Veteran-owned firms, 2012 137,532 57,996
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012 1,811,544 707,975
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.4% 7.7%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.7% 0.4%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007 10.1% 8.7%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007 0.1% 0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007 9.9% 8.7%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007 30.4% 27.3%
Population per square mile, 2010 411.2 1,195.5
Land area in square miles, 2010 47,126.40 7,354.22
Source: United States Census Bureau
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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between New York and New Jersey using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.