New York vs. New Jersey

New YorkNew Jersey
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)19,453,5618,882,190
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)0.4%1.0%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)19,378,1448,791,978
Population, Census, April 1, 201019,378,1028,791,894
Persons under 5 years, percent5.8%5.8%
Persons under 18 years, percent20.8%21.9%
Persons 65 years and over, percent16.4%16.1%
Female persons, percent51.4%51.1%
White alone, percent69.7%72.0%
Black or African American alone, percent17.6%15.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent1.0%0.6%
Asian alone, percent9.0%10.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent0.1%0.1%
Two or More Races, percent2.6%2.3%
Hispanic or Latino, percent19.2%20.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent55.4%54.9%
Veterans, 2014-2018730,557333,835
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-201822.6%22.2%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)8,363,9343,628,302
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-201853.9%63.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018$302,200$327,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018$2,114$2,439
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018$755$1,031
Median gross rent, 2014-2018$1,240$1,295
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-201350.6%36.0%
Building permits, 201837,77827,942
Households, 2014-20187,316,5373,213,362
Persons per household, 2014-20182.602.71
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-201889.5%89.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-201830.5%31.0%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-201888.2%90.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-201880.9%84.1%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201886.5%89.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201835.9%38.9%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-20187.6%6.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent6.3%8.7%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201863.0%65.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201858.5%60.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)49,285,50819,673,558
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)155,666,05360,375,232
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)148,879,931108,854,971
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)341,734,970288,467,844
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)251,167,736133,665,728
Total retail sales per capita, 2012$12,834$15,079
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-201833.331.7
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$65,323$79,363
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$37,470$40,895
Persons in poverty, percent13.6%9.5%
Total employer establishments, 2017547,034233,907
Total employment, 20178,261,2693,679,443
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)547,344,236220,310,440
Total employment, percent change, 2016-20171.0%1.2%
Total nonemployer establishments, 20171,751,378716,918
All firms, 20122,008,988792,088
Men-owned firms, 20121,139,910464,592
Women-owned firms, 2012725,709252,944
Minority-owned firms, 2012709,021237,242
Nonminority-owned firms, 20121,248,304533,808
Veteran-owned firms, 2012137,53257,996
Nonveteran-owned firms, 20121,811,544707,975
Black-owned firms, percent, 200710.4%7.7%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 20070.7%0.4%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 200710.1%8.7%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 20070.1%0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 20079.9%8.7%
Women-owned firms, percent, 200730.4%27.3%
Population per square mile, 2010411.21,195.5
Land area in square miles, 201047,126.407,354.22

Source: United States Census Bureau

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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between New York and New Jersey using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.