California vs. Iowa

CaliforniaIowa
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)39,512,2233,155,070
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)6.1%3.6%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)37,254,5193,046,871
Population, Census, April 1, 201037,253,9563,046,355
Persons under 5 years, percent6.2%6.3%
Persons under 18 years, percent22.7%23.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent14.3%17.1%
Female persons, percent50.3%50.2%
White alone, percent72.1%90.7%
Black or African American alone, percent6.5%4.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent1.6%0.5%
Asian alone, percent15.3%2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent0.5%0.1%
Two or More Races, percent3.9%1.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent39.3%6.2%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent36.8%85.3%
Veterans, 2014-20181,618,861188,867
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-201826.9%5.2%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)14,277,1571,409,650
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-201854.6%71.1%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018$475,900$142,300
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018$2,282$1,234
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018$569$472
Median gross rent, 2014-2018$1,429$766
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-201331.0%18.4%
Building permits, 2018113,50211,518
Households, 2014-201812,965,4351,256,855
Persons per household, 2014-20182.962.41
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-201886.7%84.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-201844.1%8.0%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-201891.7%87.6%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-201884.7%78.8%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201882.9%92.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201833.3%28.2%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-20186.8%7.8%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent8.3%5.6%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201863.1%67.4%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201857.2%63.1%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)90,830,3725,468,687
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)248,953,59218,583,828
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)512,303,164116,668,830
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)666,652,18662,318,301
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)481,800,46144,905,624
Total retail sales per capita, 2012$12,665$14,607
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-201829.319.1
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$71,228$58,580
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$35,021$31,085
Persons in poverty, percent12.8%11.2%
Total employer establishments, 2017941,37782,685
Total employment, 201714,896,6251,353,681
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)955,043,84358,926,050
Total employment, percent change, 2016-20172.0%-0.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 20173,374,050211,320
All firms, 20123,548,449259,121
Men-owned firms, 20121,852,580135,382
Women-owned firms, 20121,320,08582,345
Minority-owned firms, 20121,619,85714,707
Nonminority-owned firms, 20121,819,107236,561
Veteran-owned firms, 2012252,37725,889
Nonveteran-owned firms, 20123,176,341217,779
Black-owned firms, percent, 20074.0%0.8%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 20071.3%0.2%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 200714.9%1.1%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 20070.3%0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 200716.5%0.9%
Women-owned firms, percent, 200730.3%25.5%
Population per square mile, 2010239.154.5
Land area in square miles, 2010155,779.2255,857.13

Source: United States Census Bureau

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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between California and Iowa using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.