United States - Income distribution

Income share held by second 20%

The value for Income share held by second 20% in United States was 10.20 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 12.10 in 1979 and a minimum value of 10.20 in 2014.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 12.00
1979 12.10
1986 11.30
1991 11.10
1992 11.00
1993 10.50
1994 10.60
1995 10.70
1996 10.50
1997 10.50
1998 10.70
1999 10.70
2000 10.70
2001 10.60
2002 10.60
2003 10.50
2004 10.70
2005 10.50
2006 10.40
2007 10.50
2008 10.50
2009 10.50
2010 10.60
2011 10.30
2012 10.30
2013 10.40
2014 10.20
2015 10.30
2016 10.30
2017 10.20
2018 10.30
2019 10.20

Income share held by third 20%

The value for Income share held by third 20% in United States was 15.20 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 16.90 in 1979 and a minimum value of 15.00 in 2014.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 16.70
1979 16.90
1986 16.50
1991 16.30
1992 16.20
1993 15.70
1994 15.70
1995 15.70
1996 15.50
1997 15.50
1998 15.70
1999 15.70
2000 15.60
2001 15.50
2002 15.60
2003 15.50
2004 15.70
2005 15.40
2006 15.40
2007 15.50
2008 15.50
2009 15.50
2010 15.70
2011 15.40
2012 15.40
2013 15.40
2014 15.00
2015 15.10
2016 15.30
2017 15.30
2018 15.30
2019 15.20

Income share held by fourth 20%

The value for Income share held by fourth 20% in United States was 22.50 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 23.60 in 1986 and a minimum value of 22.20 in 2001.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 23.20
1979 23.40
1986 23.60
1991 23.30
1992 23.30
1993 22.80
1994 22.60
1995 22.60
1996 22.50
1997 22.30
1998 22.50
1999 22.50
2000 22.30
2001 22.20
2002 22.50
2003 22.60
2004 22.50
2005 22.30
2006 22.20
2007 22.40
2008 22.50
2009 22.40
2010 22.90
2011 22.60
2012 22.60
2013 22.60
2014 22.40
2015 22.40
2016 22.50
2017 22.70
2018 22.50
2019 22.50

Income share held by highest 20%

The value for Income share held by highest 20% in United States was 47.00 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 47.20 in 2014 and a minimum value of 41.10 in 1979.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 41.80
1979 41.10
1986 43.10
1991 43.80
1992 44.00
1993 45.80
1994 45.60
1995 45.60
1996 45.90
1997 46.20
1998 45.60
1999 45.70
2000 45.90
2001 46.20
2002 45.90
2003 46.20
2004 45.80
2005 46.50
2006 46.90
2007 46.30
2008 46.20
2009 46.20
2010 45.60
2011 46.40
2012 46.40
2013 46.20
2014 47.20
2015 46.90
2016 46.70
2017 46.60
2018 46.90
2019 47.00

Income share held by highest 10%

The value for Income share held by highest 10% in United States was 30.80 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 31.20 in 2006 and a minimum value of 25.30 in 1979.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 26.00
1979 25.30
1986 26.70
1991 27.50
1992 27.70
1993 29.70
1994 29.60
1995 29.70
1996 30.00
1997 30.40
1998 29.70
1999 29.90
2000 30.30
2001 30.60
2002 30.10
2003 30.20
2004 30.10
2005 30.80
2006 31.20
2007 30.40
2008 30.30
2009 30.40
2010 29.30
2011 30.20
2012 30.20
2013 30.00
2014 30.70
2015 30.50
2016 30.40
2017 30.30
2018 30.70
2019 30.80

Income share held by lowest 10%

The value for Income share held by lowest 10% in United States was 1.80 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 2.30 in 1979 and a minimum value of 1.70 in 2003.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 2.10
1979 2.30
1986 2.00
1991 2.00
1992 1.90
1993 1.80
1994 1.90
1995 1.90
1996 1.90
1997 1.90
1998 1.90
1999 1.90
2000 1.90
2001 1.90
2002 1.80
2003 1.70
2004 1.80
2005 1.80
2006 1.70
2007 1.70
2008 1.70
2009 1.80
2010 1.80
2011 1.80
2012 1.80
2013 1.80
2014 1.70
2015 1.80
2016 1.80
2017 1.70
2018 1.70
2019 1.80

Income share held by lowest 20%

The value for Income share held by lowest 20% in United States was 5.10 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 6.50 in 1979 and a minimum value of 5.10 in 2019.

Definition: Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For mor

See also:

Year Value
1974 6.20
1979 6.50
1986 5.60
1991 5.60
1992 5.50
1993 5.20
1994 5.40
1995 5.50
1996 5.50
1997 5.40
1998 5.40
1999 5.50
2000 5.50
2001 5.40
2002 5.30
2003 5.20
2004 5.30
2005 5.30
2006 5.20
2007 5.20
2008 5.20
2009 5.40
2010 5.30
2011 5.20
2012 5.20
2013 5.30
2014 5.20
2015 5.30
2016 5.20
2017 5.20
2018 5.20
2019 5.10

Classification

Topic: Poverty Indicators

Sub-Topic: Income distribution