Swaziland - Particulate emission damage
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)
The latest value for Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) in Swaziland was 2,193,489 as of 2010. Over the past 20 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 2,193,489 in 2010 and 664,662 in 1990.
Definition: Particulate emissions damage is calculated as the willingness to pay to avoid mortality attributable to particulate emissions.
Source: Kiran D. Pandey and others' ""The Human Costs of Air Pollution: New Estimates for Developing Countries"" (2006).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 664,662 |
| 1991 | 1,050,357 |
| 1992 | 1,125,596 |
| 1993 | 1,344,357 |
| 1994 | 1,169,801 |
| 1995 | 1,271,687 |
| 1996 | 1,841,926 |
| 1997 | 1,776,710 |
| 1998 | 1,440,241 |
| 1999 | 1,242,764 |
| 2000 | 1,033,010 |
| 2001 | 1,029,598 |
| 2002 | 836,050 |
| 2003 | 1,006,079 |
| 2004 | 1,035,390 |
| 2005 | 1,290,720 |
| 2006 | 1,286,438 |
| 2007 | 1,666,826 |
| 2008 | 1,753,082 |
| 2009 | 1,656,406 |
| 2010 | 2,193,489 |
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI) in Swaziland was 0.06 as of 2010. Its highest value over the past 20 years was 0.11 in 1996, while its lowest value was 0.05 in 2004.
Definition: Particulate emissions damage is calculated as the willingness to pay to avoid mortality attributable to particulate emissions.
Source: Kiran D. Pandey and others' ""The Human Costs of Air Pollution: New Estimates for Developing Countries"" (2006).
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.06 |
| 1991 | 0.09 |
| 1992 | 0.08 |
| 1993 | 0.10 |
| 1994 | 0.08 |
| 1995 | 0.07 |
| 1996 | 0.11 |
| 1997 | 0.10 |
| 1998 | 0.09 |
| 1999 | 0.08 |
| 2000 | 0.07 |
| 2001 | 0.07 |
| 2002 | 0.07 |
| 2003 | 0.06 |
| 2004 | 0.05 |
| 2005 | 0.05 |
| 2006 | 0.05 |
| 2007 | 0.06 |
| 2008 | 0.06 |
| 2009 | 0.06 |
| 2010 | 0.06 |
Classification
Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators
Sub-Topic: National accounts