South Africa - Particulate emission damage

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)

The latest value for Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) in South Africa was 604,007,000 as of 2010. Over the past 20 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 604,007,000 in 2010 and 156,189,300 in 2002.

Definition: Particulate emissions damage is calculated as the willingness to pay to avoid mortality attributable to particulate emissions.

Source: Kiran D. Pandey and others' ""The Human Costs of Air Pollution: New Estimates for Developing Countries"" (2006).

See also:

• Thematic map
• Country comparison
• Country ranking

Year	Value
1990	213,069,300
1991	208,077,100
1992	242,423,000
1993	245,118,500
1994	230,804,700
1995	278,026,200
1996	234,821,600
1997	229,197,800
1998	204,743,100
1999	212,478,200
2000	190,382,700
2001	159,546,100
2002	156,189,300
2003	299,216,800
2004	308,856,400
2005	305,988,300
2006	265,599,100
2007	442,303,400
2008	426,821,500
2009	468,394,100
2010	604,007,000

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI) in South Africa was 0.17 as of 2010. Its highest value over the past 20 years was 0.20 in 1990, while its lowest value was 0.10 in 2006.

Definition: Particulate emissions damage is calculated as the willingness to pay to avoid mortality attributable to particulate emissions.

Source: Kiran D. Pandey and others' ""The Human Costs of Air Pollution: New Estimates for Developing Countries"" (2006).

See also:

• Thematic map
• Country comparison
• Country ranking

Year	Value
1990	0.20
1991	0.18
1992	0.19
1993	0.19
1994	0.17
1995	0.19
1996	0.17
1997	0.16
1998	0.16
1999	0.16
2000	0.15
2001	0.14
2002	0.14
2003	0.18
2004	0.14
2005	0.13
2006	0.10
2007	0.16
2008	0.16
2009	0.17
2010	0.17

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts