Malta - Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

The value for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Malta was 84.60 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 84.60 in 2020 and a minimum value of 71.33 in 1960.

Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Popu

See also:

Year Value
1960 71.33
1961 71.53
1962 71.70
1963 71.85
1964 72.02
1965 72.20
1966 72.41
1967 72.64
1968 72.88
1969 73.12
1970 73.37
1971 73.62
1972 73.86
1973 74.09
1974 74.31
1975 74.50
1976 74.67
1977 74.82
1978 74.95
1979 75.09
1980 75.25
1981 75.46
1982 75.73
1983 76.08
1984 76.50
1985 76.96
1986 77.44
1987 77.92
1988 78.37
1989 78.77
1990 79.11
1991 79.42
1992 79.69
1993 79.95
1994 80.19
1995 79.80
1996 79.80
1997 80.30
1998 80.20
1999 79.60
2000 80.50
2001 81.20
2002 81.30
2003 80.80
2004 81.20
2005 81.40
2006 82.00
2007 82.20
2008 82.30
2009 82.70
2010 83.60
2011 83.00
2012 83.00
2013 84.00
2014 84.30
2015 84.10
2016 84.40
2017 84.60
2018 84.60
2019 84.60
2020 84.60

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality