Lower middle income - Gross fixed capital formation

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$)

The latest value for Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) in Lower middle income was $1,918,320,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 53 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $2,108,150,000,000 in 2019 and $40,300,770,000 in 1967.

Definition: Gross fixed capital formation (formerly gross domestic fixed investment) includes land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1967 $40,300,770,000
1968 $43,030,120,000
1969 $48,637,040,000
1970 $54,302,040,000
1971 $61,380,840,000
1972 $70,431,250,000
1973 $86,733,280,000
1974 $112,955,000,000
1975 $156,949,000,000
1976 $200,827,000,000
1977 $241,182,000,000
1978 $264,340,000,000
1979 $263,754,000,000
1980 $314,617,000,000
1981 $334,521,000,000
1982 $321,279,000,000
1983 $294,546,000,000
1984 $260,258,000,000
1985 $254,636,000,000
1986 $270,845,000,000
1987 $245,126,000,000
1988 $238,312,000,000
1989 $249,046,000,000
1990 $283,118,000,000
1991 $251,422,000,000
1992 $266,130,000,000
1993 $249,256,000,000
1994 $270,575,000,000
1995 $311,464,000,000
1996 $352,804,000,000
1997 $364,093,000,000
1998 $328,842,000,000
1999 $353,040,000,000
2000 $356,898,000,000
2001 $388,301,000,000
2002 $400,329,000,000
2003 $463,980,000,000
2004 $564,390,000,000
2005 $671,386,000,000
2006 $810,130,000,000
2007 $1,044,730,000,000
2008 $1,183,680,000,000
2009 $1,226,240,000,000
2010 $1,436,490,000,000
2011 $1,626,870,000,000
2012 $1,691,780,000,000
2013 $1,652,600,000,000
2014 $1,717,140,000,000
2015 $1,663,620,000,000
2016 $1,734,410,000,000
2017 $1,879,880,000,000
2018 $1,980,620,000,000
2019 $2,108,150,000,000
2020 $1,918,320,000,000

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2010 US$) in Lower middle income was 1,972,390,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 51 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 2,158,420,000,000 in 2019 and 227,385,000,000 in 1969.

Definition: Gross fixed capital formation (formerly gross domestic fixed investment) includes land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1969 227,385,000,000
1970 239,526,000,000
1971 262,066,000,000
1972 280,930,000,000
1973 295,106,000,000
1974 325,243,000,000
1975 380,584,000,000
1976 455,788,000,000
1977 469,657,000,000
1978 477,838,000,000
1979 433,639,000,000
1980 459,816,000,000
1981 468,130,000,000
1982 458,366,000,000
1983 472,659,000,000
1984 435,641,000,000
1985 428,650,000,000
1986 433,804,000,000
1987 437,401,000,000
1988 441,643,000,000
1989 472,798,000,000
1990 520,206,000,000
1991 524,935,000,000
1992 529,079,000,000
1993 509,265,000,000
1994 509,815,000,000
1995 541,271,000,000
1996 588,941,000,000
1997 632,720,000,000
1998 597,851,000,000
1999 615,254,000,000
2000 649,104,000,000
2001 699,661,000,000
2002 723,651,000,000
2003 766,096,000,000
2004 825,874,000,000
2005 911,031,000,000
2006 1,012,070,000,000
2007 1,127,980,000,000
2008 1,205,660,000,000
2009 1,231,330,000,000
2010 1,332,500,000,000
2011 1,419,780,000,000
2012 1,480,390,000,000
2013 1,516,030,000,000
2014 1,584,670,000,000
2015 1,663,620,000,000
2016 1,773,930,000,000
2017 1,895,780,000,000
2018 2,054,140,000,000
2019 2,158,420,000,000
2020 1,972,390,000,000

Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)

The value for Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth) in Lower middle income was -8.62 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 50 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 19.76 in 1976 and a minimum value of -9.25 in 1979.

Definition: Average annual growth of gross fixed capital formation based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Gross fixed capital formation (formerly gross domestic fixed investment) includes land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1970 5.34
1971 9.41
1972 7.20
1973 5.05
1974 10.21
1975 17.02
1976 19.76
1977 3.04
1978 1.74
1979 -9.25
1980 6.04
1981 1.81
1982 -2.09
1983 3.12
1984 -7.83
1985 -1.60
1986 1.20
1987 0.83
1988 0.97
1989 7.05
1990 10.03
1991 0.91
1992 0.79
1993 -3.75
1994 0.11
1995 6.17
1996 8.81
1997 7.43
1998 -5.51
1999 2.91
2000 5.50
2001 7.79
2002 3.43
2003 5.87
2004 7.80
2005 10.31
2006 11.09
2007 11.45
2008 6.89
2009 2.13
2010 8.22
2011 6.55
2012 4.27
2013 2.41
2014 4.53
2015 4.98
2016 6.63
2017 6.87
2018 8.35
2019 5.08
2020 -8.62

Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)

Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Lower middle income was 25.98 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 53 years was 52.08 in 1977, while its lowest value was 23.68 in 2000.

Definition: Gross fixed capital formation (formerly gross domestic fixed investment) includes land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1967 30.87
1968 30.57
1969 31.07
1970 31.37
1971 33.66
1972 35.47
1973 35.50
1974 34.65
1975 43.36
1976 49.86
1977 52.08
1978 51.75
1979 44.91
1980 44.13
1981 39.03
1982 36.40
1983 33.77
1984 30.22
1985 27.77
1986 27.78
1987 25.67
1988 24.48
1989 25.57
1990 26.99
1991 25.43
1992 25.66
1993 23.90
1994 24.10
1995 24.46
1996 24.79
1997 25.03
1998 24.81
1999 24.65
2000 23.68
2001 25.20
2002 24.30
2003 24.51
2004 25.70
2005 26.31
2006 26.76
2007 28.11
2008 28.12
2009 28.67
2010 27.62
2011 27.41
2012 27.15
2013 26.05
2014 26.03
2015 25.76
2016 25.74
2017 25.94
2018 26.96
2019 27.25
2020 25.98

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts