Japan - Labor force participation rate

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (national estimate) in Japan was 49.70 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 53 years was 53.40 in 1970, while its lowest value was 42.00 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1968 53.40
1969 52.80
1970 53.40
1971 52.90
1972 50.70
1973 50.10
1974 46.90
1975 45.60
1976 44.00
1977 44.40
1978 44.50
1979 44.30
1980 43.90
1981 43.80
1982 43.50
1983 44.40
1984 44.20
1985 43.20
1986 43.70
1987 43.00
1988 43.10
1989 44.00
1990 44.80
1991 45.80
1992 46.50
1993 46.70
1994 47.20
1995 47.30
1996 47.60
1997 47.60
1998 47.80
1999 46.80
2000 46.81
2001 46.36
2002 45.13
2003 44.36
2004 44.35
2005 44.97
2006 45.38
2007 44.68
2008 44.79
2009 44.86
2010 43.89
2011 43.65
2012 42.00
2013 43.46
2014 43.60
2015 43.10
2016 44.94
2017 45.21
2018 48.30
2019 50.10
2020 49.10
2021 49.70

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 49.13 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 30 years was 50.13 in 2019, while its lowest value was 42.02 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 44.81
1991 45.81
1992 46.57
1993 46.64
1994 47.21
1995 47.30
1996 47.64
1997 47.66
1998 47.70
1999 46.88
2000 46.82
2001 46.38
2002 45.13
2003 44.37
2004 44.36
2005 44.98
2006 45.38
2007 44.69
2008 44.79
2009 44.87
2010 43.90
2011 43.66
2012 42.02
2013 43.30
2014 43.32
2015 43.13
2016 44.91
2017 44.89
2018 48.19
2019 50.13
2020 49.13

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (national estimate) in Japan was 48.00 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 53 years was 59.10 in 1971, while its lowest value was 41.02 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1968 58.30
1969 57.20
1970 57.70
1971 59.10
1972 57.80
1973 55.50
1974 53.00
1975 50.20
1976 48.30
1977 45.90
1978 44.90
1979 43.90
1980 42.90
1981 43.30
1982 43.30
1983 43.90
1984 43.30
1985 42.50
1986 42.70
1987 42.20
1988 42.00
1989 42.40
1990 43.50
1991 45.10
1992 46.60
1993 47.60
1994 48.00
1995 48.10
1996 48.90
1997 49.40
1998 48.90
1999 47.70
2000 47.15
2001 46.02
2002 45.64
2003 44.99
2004 43.62
2005 44.08
2006 44.34
2007 44.66
2008 44.09
2009 42.25
2010 42.19
2011 41.64
2012 41.02
2013 41.51
2014 42.34
2015 42.75
2016 44.67
2017 44.01
2018 47.10
2019 48.50
2020 48.10
2021 48.00

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 48.03 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 30 years was 49.36 in 1997, while its lowest value was 41.05 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 43.43
1991 45.00
1992 46.61
1993 47.53
1994 47.97
1995 48.05
1996 48.95
1997 49.36
1998 48.81
1999 47.73
2000 47.13
2001 46.01
2002 45.63
2003 45.00
2004 43.65
2005 44.12
2006 44.38
2007 44.69
2008 44.10
2009 42.26
2010 42.18
2011 41.64
2012 41.05
2013 41.95
2014 42.64
2015 42.88
2016 44.63
2017 44.25
2018 46.94
2019 48.45
2020 48.03

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (national estimate) in Japan was 48.80 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 53 years was 56.10 in 1971, while its lowest value was 41.50 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1968 55.80
1969 55.00
1970 55.50
1971 56.10
1972 54.30
1973 52.70
1974 50.00
1975 47.80
1976 46.10
1977 45.10
1978 44.70
1979 44.00
1980 43.30
1981 43.60
1982 43.40
1983 44.20
1984 43.70
1985 42.90
1986 43.10
1987 42.60
1988 42.60
1989 43.20
1990 44.10
1991 45.40
1992 46.60
1993 47.10
1994 47.60
1995 47.70
1996 48.30
1997 48.50
1998 48.30
1999 47.30
2000 46.99
2001 46.19
2002 45.39
2003 44.68
2004 43.98
2005 44.52
2006 44.85
2007 44.67
2008 44.43
2009 43.53
2010 43.02
2011 42.62
2012 41.50
2013 42.47
2014 42.96
2015 42.92
2016 44.80
2017 44.59
2018 47.60
2019 49.30
2020 48.60
2021 48.80

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 48.57 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 30 years was 49.27 in 2019, while its lowest value was 41.52 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24 is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 44.11
1991 45.39
1992 46.59
1993 47.09
1994 47.60
1995 47.69
1996 48.31
1997 48.53
1998 48.27
1999 47.31
2000 46.98
2001 46.19
2002 45.39
2003 44.69
2004 43.99
2005 44.54
2006 44.87
2007 44.69
2008 44.44
2009 43.53
2010 43.02
2011 42.62
2012 41.52
2013 42.61
2014 42.97
2015 43.00
2016 44.77
2017 44.56
2018 47.55
2019 49.27
2020 48.57

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 72.77 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 29 years was 72.77 in 2019, while its lowest value was 57.05 in 1990.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 57.05
1991 57.91
1992 58.28
1993 58.24
1994 58.38
1995 58.47
1996 58.90
1997 59.69
1998 59.79
1999 59.49
2000 59.50
2001 59.96
2002 59.71
2003 59.99
2004 60.15
2005 60.72
2006 61.09
2007 61.67
2008 62.09
2009 62.84
2010 63.18
2011 63.17
2012 63.63
2013 65.14
2014 66.09
2015 66.85
2016 68.13
2017 69.49
2018 71.40
2019 72.77

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 86.65 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 29 years was 86.65 in 2019, while its lowest value was 82.96 in 1990.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 82.96
1991 83.43
1992 84.17
1993 84.57
1994 84.54
1995 84.67
1996 85.20
1997 85.52
1998 85.49
1999 85.36
2000 85.34
2001 85.13
2002 84.93
2003 84.76
2004 84.40
2005 84.39
2006 84.55
2007 85.08
2008 85.14
2009 84.85
2010 84.87
2011 84.66
2012 84.52
2013 84.77
2014 85.03
2015 85.16
2016 85.65
2017 85.78
2018 86.47
2019 86.65

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 79.82 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 29 years was 79.82 in 2019, while its lowest value was 70.08 in 1990.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 70.08
1991 70.75
1992 71.31
1993 71.50
1994 71.56
1995 71.67
1996 72.17
1997 72.72
1998 72.76
1999 72.55
2000 72.55
2001 72.68
2002 72.45
2003 72.51
2004 72.40
2005 72.69
2006 72.95
2007 73.51
2008 73.75
2009 73.98
2010 74.17
2011 74.05
2012 74.21
2013 75.09
2014 75.69
2015 76.14
2016 77.02
2017 77.76
2018 79.05
2019 79.82

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Japan was 53.50 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 61 years was 54.50 in 1960, while its lowest value was 45.70 in 1975.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1960 54.50
1961 54.30
1962 53.40
1963 52.00
1964 51.10
1965 50.60
1966 50.90
1967 51.20
1968 50.70
1969 50.10
1970 49.90
1971 48.80
1972 47.70
1973 48.20
1974 46.50
1975 45.70
1976 45.80
1977 46.60
1978 47.40
1979 47.60
1980 47.60
1981 47.70
1982 48.00
1983 49.00
1984 48.90
1985 48.70
1986 48.60
1987 48.60
1988 48.90
1989 49.50
1990 50.10
1991 50.70
1992 50.70
1993 50.30
1994 50.20
1995 50.00
1996 50.00
1997 50.40
1998 50.10
1999 49.60
2000 49.28
2001 49.15
2002 48.54
2003 48.25
2004 48.25
2005 48.37
2006 48.48
2007 48.45
2008 48.42
2009 48.50
2010 48.40
2011 48.15
2012 48.09
2013 48.80
2014 49.23
2015 49.46
2016 50.26
2017 51.07
2018 52.50
2019 53.30
2020 53.20
2021 53.50

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 53.30 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 31 years was 53.32 in 2019, while its lowest value was 48.03 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 50.08
1991 50.67
1992 50.72
1993 50.28
1994 50.14
1995 49.95
1996 49.99
1997 50.39
1998 50.05
1999 49.60
2000 49.21
2001 49.07
2002 48.48
2003 48.18
2004 48.18
2005 48.30
2006 48.41
2007 48.39
2008 48.37
2009 48.44
2010 48.34
2011 48.09
2012 48.03
2013 48.84
2014 49.13
2015 49.57
2016 50.26
2017 51.10
2018 52.44
2019 53.32
2020 53.18
2021 53.30

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate)

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (national estimate) in Japan was 75.04 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 61 years was 75.04 in 2021, while its lowest value was 56.14 in 1975.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate is calculated by dividing female labor force participation rate by male labor force participation rate and multiplying by 100.

Source: Derived using data from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Labor data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1960 64.27
1961 63.96
1962 63.35
1963 62.58
1964 62.24
1965 61.93
1966 62.30
1967 62.75
1968 61.75
1969 61.17
1970 61.00
1971 59.37
1972 58.10
1973 58.71
1974 56.85
1975 56.14
1976 56.40
1977 57.82
1978 59.03
1979 59.35
1980 59.65
1981 59.77
1982 60.38
1983 61.71
1984 62.06
1985 62.36
1986 62.47
1987 62.87
1988 63.42
1989 64.29
1990 64.90
1991 65.34
1992 65.08
1993 64.49
1994 64.52
1995 64.43
1996 64.35
1997 64.86
1998 64.81
1999 64.50
2000 64.44
2001 64.92
2002 64.92
2003 65.07
2004 65.69
2005 65.96
2006 66.20
2007 66.22
2008 66.58
2009 67.31
2010 67.62
2011 67.65
2012 67.97
2013 69.24
2014 69.91
2015 70.38
2016 71.35
2017 72.44
2018 73.74
2019 74.65
2020 74.51
2021 75.04

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate)

Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 75.04 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 31 years was 75.04 in 2021, while its lowest value was 64.35 in 1996.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate is calculated by dividing female labor force participation rate by male labor force participation rate and multiplying by 100.

Source: Derived using data from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 64.90
1991 65.34
1992 65.08
1993 64.49
1994 64.52
1995 64.43
1996 64.35
1997 64.86
1998 64.81
1999 64.50
2000 64.44
2001 64.92
2002 64.92
2003 65.07
2004 65.69
2005 65.96
2006 66.20
2007 66.22
2008 66.58
2009 67.32
2010 67.62
2011 67.66
2012 67.97
2013 69.36
2014 69.89
2015 70.56
2016 71.45
2017 72.48
2018 73.74
2019 74.65
2020 74.51
2021 75.04

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Japan was 71.30 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 61 years was 84.90 in 1961, while its lowest value was 70.28 in 2015.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1960 84.80
1961 84.90
1962 84.30
1963 83.10
1964 82.10
1965 81.70
1966 81.70
1967 81.60
1968 82.10
1969 81.90
1970 81.80
1971 82.20
1972 82.10
1973 82.10
1974 81.80
1975 81.40
1976 81.20
1977 80.60
1978 80.30
1979 80.20
1980 79.80
1981 79.80
1982 79.50
1983 79.40
1984 78.80
1985 78.10
1986 77.80
1987 77.30
1988 77.10
1989 77.00
1990 77.20
1991 77.60
1992 77.90
1993 78.00
1994 77.80
1995 77.60
1996 77.70
1997 77.70
1998 77.30
1999 76.90
2000 76.47
2001 75.71
2002 74.77
2003 74.15
2004 73.45
2005 73.33
2006 73.23
2007 73.17
2008 72.72
2009 72.05
2010 71.58
2011 71.17
2012 70.75
2013 70.48
2014 70.42
2015 70.28
2016 70.44
2017 70.50
2018 71.20
2019 71.40
2020 71.40
2021 71.30

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 71.03 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 31 years was 77.97 in 1993, while its lowest value was 70.26 in 2015.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 77.16
1991 77.56
1992 77.93
1993 77.97
1994 77.71
1995 77.51
1996 77.68
1997 77.68
1998 77.22
1999 76.89
2000 76.36
2001 75.59
2002 74.67
2003 74.05
2004 73.34
2005 73.22
2006 73.12
2007 73.08
2008 72.64
2009 71.96
2010 71.49
2011 71.09
2012 70.66
2013 70.41
2014 70.30
2015 70.26
2016 70.35
2017 70.49
2018 71.12
2019 71.43
2020 71.38
2021 71.03

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate)

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (national estimate) in Japan was 62.10 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 61 years was 69.20 in 1960, while its lowest value was 59.01 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in December 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1960 69.20
1961 69.10
1962 68.30
1963 67.10
1964 66.10
1965 65.70
1966 65.80
1967 65.90
1968 65.90
1969 65.50
1970 65.40
1971 65.00
1972 64.40
1973 64.70
1974 63.70
1975 63.00
1976 63.00
1977 63.20
1978 63.40
1979 63.40
1980 63.30
1981 63.30
1982 63.30
1983 63.80
1984 63.40
1985 63.00
1986 62.80
1987 62.60
1988 62.60
1989 62.90
1990 63.30
1991 63.80
1992 64.00
1993 63.80
1994 63.60
1995 63.40
1996 63.50
1997 63.70
1998 63.30
1999 62.90
2000 62.44
2001 61.99
2002 61.23
2003 60.77
2004 60.42
2005 60.42
2006 60.42
2007 60.39
2008 60.16
2009 59.86
2010 59.58
2011 59.25
2012 59.01
2013 59.25
2014 59.44
2015 59.50
2016 59.99
2017 60.44
2018 61.50
2019 62.10
2020 62.00
2021 62.10

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)

Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan was 61.89 as of 2021. Its highest value over the past 31 years was 64.00 in 1992, while its lowest value was 59.01 in 2012.

Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1990 63.30
1991 63.80
1992 64.00
1993 63.80
1994 63.60
1995 63.40
1996 63.50
1997 63.70
1998 63.30
1999 62.90
2000 62.44
2001 61.99
2002 61.23
2003 60.77
2004 60.42
2005 60.42
2006 60.42
2007 60.39
2008 60.16
2009 59.86
2010 59.58
2011 59.25
2012 59.01
2013 59.30
2014 59.40
2015 59.60
2016 60.00
2017 60.50
2018 61.50
2019 62.10
2020 62.00
2021 61.89

Classification

Topic: Labor & Social Protection Indicators

Sub-Topic: Labor force structure