Proportion of population spending more than 10% of household consumption or income on out-of-pocket health care expenditure (%) - Country Ranking - Central America & the Caribbean

Definition: Proportion of population spending more than 10% of household consumption or income on out-of-pocket health care expenditure.

Source: World Health Organization and World Bank. 2019. Global Monitoring Report on Financial Protection in Health 2019.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Nicaragua 24.73 2014
2 Barbados 16.37 2016
3 Haiti 11.54 2013
4 Guatemala 11.45 2014
5 Jamaica 10.20 2004
6 Dominican Republic 8.17 2018
7 Costa Rica 7.41 2018
8 St. Lucia 6.56 2016
9 Panama 6.20 2017
10 Belize 6.20 2018
11 Trinidad and Tobago 3.88 2014
12 El Salvador 1.69 2014
13 Honduras 1.14 2004
14 Cayman Islands 0.03 2015

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Development Relevance: Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is about ensuring that all people can access the health services they need – without facing financial hardship – is key to improving the well-being of a country’s population. UHC is also an investment in human capital and a foundational driver of inclusive and sustainable economic growth and development. UHC is a target associated with the Sustainable Development Goals (target 3.8), and it relates directly to Goal 3 (Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages) and to Goal 1 (End poverty in all its forms everywhere).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Out-of-pocket payments are those made by people at the time of getting any type of service (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, palliative or long-term care) provided by any type of provider. They include cost-sharing (the part not covered by a third party like an insurer) and informal payments, but they exclude insurance premiums. Out-of-pocket payments exclude any reimbursement by a third party, such as the government, a health insurance fund or a private insurance company. Out-of-pocket payments are defined as catastrophic at the 10% threshold when they represent 10% or more of total consumption or income.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual