Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Algeria 99.65 2018
2 Morocco 99.16 2018
3 Sierra Leone 98.97 2016
4 Tunisia 98.84 2013
5 Egypt 98.46 2018
6 Malawi 98.23 2009
7 Namibia 98.15 2018
8 Libya 98.06 1983
9 Benin 97.21 2018
10 Madagascar 96.87 2018
11 Uganda 95.64 2013
12 Rwanda 95.28 2018
13 Mauritius 94.99 2018
14 Togo 94.69 2018
15 Zimbabwe 94.63 2013
16 São Tomé and Principe 93.97 2017
17 Mozambique 93.93 2018
18 Côte d'Ivoire 93.69 2018
19 Cabo Verde 93.53 2018
20 Burundi 93.42 2018
21 Cameroon 92.87 2017
22 Seychelles 92.86 2018
23 South Africa 92.45 2017
24 Lesotho 91.20 2016
25 Gabon 90.91 1997
26 Congo 89.29 2012
27 Botswana 88.26 2012
28 Ghana 86.70 2019
29 Ethiopia 85.20 2015
30 Zambia 85.10 2017
31 Eswatini 82.59 2017
32 Tanzania 82.35 2018
33 The Gambia 81.81 2018
34 Comoros 81.74 2018
35 Angola 81.60 2011
36 Kenya 81.23 2012
37 Mauritania 80.31 2018
38 Burkina Faso 79.34 2018
39 Guinea 78.09 2016
40 Senegal 76.46 2017
41 Chad 73.47 2016
42 Guinea-Bissau 72.67 2010
43 Djibouti 67.03 2019
44 Niger 66.49 2017
45 Nigeria 65.98 2010
46 Central African Republic 64.17 2011
47 Sudan 61.70 2017
48 Mali 58.94 2018
49 Eritrea 51.83 2018
50 Liberia 44.57 2017
51 Equatorial Guinea 44.35 2015
52 Dem. Rep. Congo 36.80 1999
53 Somalia 14.45 1980

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Development Relevance: Relevance to gender indicator: Women teachers are important as they serve as role models to girls and help to attract and retain girls in school.

Limitations and Exceptions: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Adjusted net enrollment rate in primary education is calculated by dividing the number of children in the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary or secondary education by the population of the same age group and multiplying by 100. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. Population data are drawn from the United Nations Population Division. Using a single source for population data standardizes definitions, estimations, and interpolation methods, ensuring a consistent methodology across countries and minimizing potential enumeration problems in national censuses. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual