India - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in India was 53.40 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 69.50 in 2000, while its lowest value was 53.40 in 2019.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 69.50
2001 68.30
2002 67.30
2003 66.30
2004 65.30
2005 64.40
2006 63.40
2007 62.50
2008 61.50
2009 60.60
2010 59.70
2011 58.80
2012 58.00
2013 57.20
2014 56.40
2015 55.70
2016 55.00
2017 54.50
2018 53.90
2019 53.40

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition