Ghana - Military expenditure

Military expenditure (current USD)

The latest value for Military expenditure (current USD) in Ghana was 239,887,200 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 337,261,000 in 2012 and 20,821,780 in 1960.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another).

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 20,821,780
1961 27,454,210
1962 27,944,460
1963 31,096,100
1964 33,302,240
1965 35,578,420
1966 47,344,500
1968 44,271,220
1969 49,026,820
1970 46,918,660
1971 41,139,330
1972 30,202,530
1973 41,052,240
1974 64,121,530
1975 78,825,100
1976 88,961,010
1977 121,717,800
1978 101,354,200
1979 66,362,990
1980 120,610,400
1981 195,559,800
1982 170,273,500
1983 71,148,290
1984 44,624,490
1985 63,162,780
1986 51,650,920
1987 43,338,480
1988 22,760,420
1989 22,626,970
1990 27,612,550
1991 41,427,180
1992 41,664,000
1993 41,004,330
1994 37,823,250
1995 49,054,320
1996 44,417,810
1997 45,483,310
1998 57,453,080
1999 59,277,760
2000 50,882,610
2001 32,352,140
2002 36,975,480
2003 53,244,020
2004 56,353,840
2005 64,196,570
2006 75,732,610
2007 126,077,800
2008 113,668,200
2009 118,290,700
2010 122,480,500
2011 234,327,500
2012 337,261,000
2013 254,997,100
2014 252,653,800
2015 190,540,400
2016 161,751,900
2017 189,129,800
2018 218,444,300
2019 233,320,100
2020 239,887,200

Military expenditure (current LCU)

The value for Military expenditure (current LCU) in Ghana was 1,225,864,000 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,225,864,000 in 2019 and a minimum value of 1,487 in 1960.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

Year Value
1960 1,487
1961 1,960
1962 1,995
1963 2,220
1964 2,378
1965 2,540
1966 3,380
1968 4,515
1969 5,000
1970 4,785
1971 4,255
1972 4,025
1973 4,780
1974 7,370
1975 9,060
1976 10,225
1977 13,990
1978 17,865
1979 18,240
1980 33,150
1981 53,750
1982 46,800
1983 62,790
1984 160,500
1985 343,200
1986 460,500
1987 665,900
1988 460,300
1989 610,600
1990 900,600
1991 1,523,000
1992 1,820,100
1993 2,660,000
1994 3,614,700
1995 5,882,300
1996 7,264,400
1997 9,314,800
1998 13,281,200
1999 15,806,000
2000 27,726,900
2001 23,174,000
2002 29,300,000
2003 46,150,000
2004 50,690,000
2005 58,180,000
2006 69,405,300
2007 117,914,000
2008 120,245,000
2009 166,648,000
2010 175,272,000
2011 354,268,000
2012 605,660,000
2013 498,277,000
2014 769,600,000
2015 721,100,000
2016 639,926,000
2017 821,772,600
2018 1,005,613,000
2019 1,225,864,000

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Ghana was 0.45 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 2.66 in 1968, while its lowest value was 0.28 in 1990.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1.71
1961 2.10
1962 2.00
1963 2.02
1964 1.92
1965 1.73
1966 2.23
1968 2.66
1969 2.50
1970 2.12
1971 1.70
1972 1.43
1973 1.36
1974 1.58
1975 1.71
1976 1.57
1977 1.25
1978 0.85
1979 0.65
1980 0.77
1981 0.74
1982 0.54
1983 0.34
1984 0.59
1985 1.00
1986 0.90
1987 0.89
1988 0.44
1989 0.43
1990 0.28
1991 0.37
1992 0.38
1993 0.42
1994 0.43
1995 0.47
1996 0.39
1997 0.41
1998 0.47
1999 0.47
2000 0.63
2001 0.37
2002 0.37
2003 0.43
2004 0.39
2005 0.37
2006 0.37
2007 0.51
2008 0.40
2009 0.46
2010 0.38
2011 0.59
2012 0.80
2013 0.53
2014 0.68
2015 0.53
2016 0.38
2017 0.40
2018 0.42
2019 0.44
2020 0.45

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Ghana was 1.25 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 32 years was 3.44 in 2000, while its lowest value was 1.25 in 2020.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1988 2.30
1989 2.26
1990 2.65
1991 3.31
1992 2.56
1993 2.33
1994 2.22
1995 2.41
1996 2.15
1997 2.23
1998 2.63
1999 2.78
2000 3.44
2001 1.79
2002 2.28
2003 2.34
2004 1.88
2005 1.89
2006 1.70
2007 2.06
2008 1.66
2009 1.93
2010 1.42
2011 2.23
2012 2.70
2013 1.86
2014 2.31
2015 2.11
2016 1.47
2017 1.78
2018 1.56
2019 1.66
2020 1.25

Classification

Topic: Public Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Defense & arms trade