Argentina - Industry, value added (% of GDP)

Industry, value added (% of GDP) in Argentina was 23.31 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 55 years was 50.89 in 1976, while its lowest value was 21.78 in 2017.

Definition: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1965 48.41
1966 49.61
1967 47.38
1968 47.04
1969 47.39
1970 42.28
1971 45.95
1972 45.58
1973 43.35
1974 43.59
1975 50.14
1976 50.89
1977 47.81
1978 46.10
1979 44.03
1980 41.22
1981 40.34
1982 41.10
1983 41.56
1984 39.71
1985 39.28
1986 37.38
1987 37.83
1988 38.49
1989 42.35
1990 36.02
1991 32.72
1992 30.68
1993 27.34
1994 26.75
1995 26.30
1996 26.59
1997 27.18
1998 26.71
1999 26.19
2000 25.99
2001 25.24
2002 30.56
2003 32.65
2004 28.82
2005 28.63
2006 29.20
2007 27.42
2008 26.27
2009 25.28
2010 25.26
2011 25.21
2012 24.43
2013 24.01
2014 24.28
2015 23.15
2016 22.05
2017 21.78
2018 23.72
2019 24.05
2020 23.31

Limitations and Exceptions: Ideally, industrial output should be measured through regular censuses and surveys of firms. But in most developing countries such surveys are infrequent, so earlier survey results must be extrapolated using an appropriate indicator. The choice of sampling unit, which may be the enterprise (where responses may be based on financial records) or the establishment (where production units may be recorded separately), also affects the quality of the data. Moreover, much industrial production is organized in unincorporated or owner-operated ventures that are not captured by surveys aimed at the formal sector. Even in large industries, where regular surveys are more likely, evasion of excise and other taxes and nondisclosure of income lower the estimates of value added. Such problems become more acute as countries move from state control of industry to private enterprise, because new firms and growing numbers of established firms fail to report. In accordance with the System of National Accounts, output should include all such unreported activity as well as the value of illegal activities and other unrecorded, informal, or small-scale operations. Data on these activities need to be collected using techniques other than conventional surveys of firms.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts