Afghanistan - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in Afghanistan was 44.90 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 51.50 in 2000, while its lowest value was 43.50 in 2011.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 51.50
2001 49.80
2002 48.30
2003 47.10
2004 46.20
2005 45.50
2006 44.90
2007 44.50
2008 44.20
2009 43.90
2010 43.70
2011 43.50
2012 43.50
2013 43.50
2014 43.60
2015 43.70
2016 43.90
2017 44.20
2018 44.50
2019 44.90

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition