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Noruega Perfil Gobierno 2019

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Capital
nombre: Oslo
coordenadas geográficas: 59 55 N, 10 45 E
diferencia de tiempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: the medieval name was spelt "Aslo"; the "as" component refered either to the Ekeberg ridge southeast of the town ("as" in modern Norwegian), or to the Aesir (Norse gods); "lo" refered to "meadow," so the most likely interpretations would have been either "the meadow beneath the ridge" or "the meadow of the gods"; both explanations are considered equally plausible
División administrativa
18 counties (fylker, singular - fylke); Akershus, Aust-Agder, Buskerud, Finnmark, Hedmark, Hordaland, More og Romsdal, Nordland, Oppland, Oslo, Ostfold, Rogaland, Sogn og Fjordane, Telemark, Troms, Trondelag, Vest-Agder, Vestfold
Independencia
7 Junio 1905 (declared the union with Sweden dissolved); 26 Octubre 1905 (Sweden agreed to the repeal of the union); notable earlier dates: ca. 872 (traditional unification of petty Norwegian kingdoms by HARALD Fairhair); 1397 (Kalmar Union of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden); 1524 (Denmark-Norway); 17 Mayo 1814 (Norwegian constitution adopted); 4 Noviembre 1814 (Sweden-Norway union confirmed)
Feriado nacional
Constitution Day, 17 Mayo (1814)
Constitución
history: drafted spring 1814, adoptada 16 Mayo 1814, signed by Constituent Assembly 17 Mayo 1814
amendments: proposals submitted by members of Parliament or by the government within the first three years of Parliament's four-year term; passage requires two-thirds majority vote of a two-thirds quorum in the next elected Parliament; modificada over 400 times, last in 2018 (2018)
Sufragio
18 años de edad; universal
Poder Executivo
jefe de estado: King HARALD V (desde 17 January 1991); Heir Apparent Crown Prince HAAKON MAGNUS (son of the monarch, born 20 July 1973)
jefe de gobierno: Prime Minister Erna SOLBERG (desde 16 October 2013)
cabinet: Council  of State appointed by the monarch, approved by Parliament
elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; following parliamentary elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch with the approval of the parliament

Fuente: CIA World Factbook
A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Diciembre 31, 2019