Población de refugiados por país o territorio de origen - Ranking de países
Definición: Los refugiados son personas reconocidas como refugiados según la Convención sobre el Estatuto de los Refugiados de 1951 o su Protocolo de 1967, por la Convención de 1969 de la Organización de la Unidad Africana que rige aspectos específicos del problema de los refugiados en Africa, personas reconocidas como los refugiados de acuerdo con el estatuto de la ACNUR, personas con estatus humanitario de refugiado y personas a las que se ofreció protección transitoria. Los solicitantes de asilo son las personas que solicitaron asilo o estatus de refugiado y que todavía no recibieron una decisión o que están registradas como solicitantes de asilo. Los refugiados palestinos son las personas (y sus descendendientes) que residían en Palestina entre junio de 1946 y mayo de 1948 y perdieron sus hogares y sus medios de vida a raíz del conflicto árabe-israelí de 1948. El país de origen se refiere en general a la nacionalidad o el país o la ciudadanía de un solicitante.
Fuente: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Statistical Yearbook and data files, complemented by statistics on Palestinian refugees under the mandate of the UNRWA as published on its website. Data from UNHCR are available online at: www.unhcr.org/statistics/populationdatabase.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | República Árabe Siria | 6,689,582.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | Afganistán | 2,594,774.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Myanmar | 1,103,299.00 | 2020 |
| 4 | Somalia | 814,551.00 | 2020 |
| 5 | Sudán | 787,755.00 | 2020 |
| 6 | República Centroafricana | 642,437.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | Eritrea | 521,949.00 | 2020 |
| 8 | Burundi | 373,036.00 | 2020 |
| 9 | Nigeria | 352,953.00 | 2020 |
| 10 | Iraq | 333,418.00 | 2020 |
| 11 | Viet Nam | 316,727.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | Rwanda | 245,806.00 | 2020 |
| 13 | Colombia | 189,889.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | China | 175,585.00 | 2020 |
| 15 | Venezuela | 171,127.00 | 2020 |
| 16 | Malí | 164,601.00 | 2020 |
| 17 | Etiopía | 151,336.00 | 2020 |
| 18 | Sri Lanka | 142,716.00 | 2020 |
| 19 | Irán, República Islámica del | 134,767.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Pakistán | 133,143.00 | 2020 |
| 21 | Azerbaiyán | 101,531.00 | 2020 |
| 22 | Turquía | 93,738.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | Camerún | 78,560.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Federación de Rusia | 52,717.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | El Salvador | 45,640.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Mauritania | 37,941.00 | 2020 |
| 27 | Côte d'Ivoire | 37,601.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Ucrania | 35,180.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Honduras | 34,473.00 | 2020 |
| 30 | Yemen, Rep. del | 33,369.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Serbia | 29,990.00 | 2020 |
| 32 | Guinea | 26,836.00 | 2020 |
| 33 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 26,604.00 | 2020 |
| 34 | Haití | 25,659.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Guatemala | 24,559.00 | 2020 |
| 36 | Croacia | 23,456.00 | 2020 |
| 37 | Bangladesh | 18,992.00 | 2020 |
| 38 | Níger | 18,874.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Libia | 17,595.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 15,768.00 | 2020 |
| 41 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 15,625.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Albania | 15,536.00 | 2020 |
| 43 | México | 15,408.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Senegal | 14,004.00 | 2020 |
| 45 | Ghana | 13,877.00 | 2020 |
| 46 | Indonesia | 13,037.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Congo, República del | 12,635.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | India | 12,428.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Camboya | 11,901.00 | 2020 |
| 50 | Gambia | 10,601.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | Armenia | 10,518.00 | 2020 |
| 52 | Chad | 10,488.00 | 2020 |
| 53 | Cuba | 8,980.00 | 2020 |
| 54 | Nicaragua | 8,711.00 | 2020 |
| 55 | Zimbabwe | 8,614.00 | 2020 |
| 56 | Angola | 8,264.00 | 2020 |
| 57 | Togo | 7,725.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Nepal | 7,492.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Kenya | 7,452.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Uganda | 7,390.00 | 2020 |
| 61 | Georgia | 7,358.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Bhután | 6,808.00 | 2020 |
| 63 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 6,681.00 | 2020 |
| 64 | Sierra Leona | 5,759.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Líbano | 5,495.00 | 2020 |
| 66 | Liberia | 5,237.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | Argelia | 4,693.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Hungría | 4,617.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Marruecos | 4,489.00 | 2020 |
| 70 | Belarús | 3,199.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | Uzbekistán | 3,133.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Kirguistán | 2,896.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | Perú | 2,854.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | Kazajstán | 2,776.00 | 2020 |
| 75 | Jamaica | 2,518.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Jordania | 2,489.00 | 2020 |
| 77 | Djibouti | 2,444.00 | 2020 |
| 78 | Mongolia | 2,290.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Tayikistán | 2,224.00 | 2020 |
| 80 | República de Moldova | 2,221.00 | 2020 |
| 81 | Arabia Saudita | 2,030.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Ecuador | 1,704.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Túnez | 1,653.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,643.00 | 2020 |
| 85 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 1,596.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Brasil | 1,588.00 | 2020 |
| 87 | Kuwait | 1,442.00 | 2020 |
| 88 | República Eslovaca | 1,368.00 | 2020 |
| 89 | República Checa | 1,127.00 | 2020 |
| 90 | Malasia | 1,078.00 | 2020 |
| 91 | Polonia | 925.00 | 2020 |
| 92 | Comoras | 793.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | San Vicente y las Granadinas | 742.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Santa Lucía | 731.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Tanzanía | 714.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Corea, República Popular Democrática de | 694.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Chile | 694.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Benin | 666.00 | 2020 |
| 99 | República Dominicana | 590.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | Bolivia | 580.00 | 2020 |
| 101 | Bahrein | 554.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Montenegro | 545.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | Bahamas | 544.00 | 2020 |
| 104 | Bulgaria | 525.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Malawi | 524.00 | 2020 |
| 106 | Fiji | 516.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 515.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Turkmenistán | 515.00 | 2020 |
| 109 | Sudáfrica | 494.00 | 2020 |
| 110 | Filipinas | 490.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Namibia | 467.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | Gabón | 459.00 | 2020 |
| 113 | Israel | 398.00 | 2020 |
| 114 | Estados Unidos | 369.00 | 2020 |
| 115 | Trinidad y Tobago | 297.00 | 2020 |
| 116 | Madagascar | 283.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Estonia | 277.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Guyana | 277.00 | 2020 |
| 119 | Zambia | 269.00 | 2020 |
| 120 | Barbados | 245.00 | 2020 |
| 121 | Costa Rica | 233.00 | 2020 |
| 122 | Botswana | 206.00 | 2020 |
| 123 | Swazilandia | 198.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 191.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Mauricio | 191.00 | 2020 |
| 126 | Tailandia | 182.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 170.00 | 2020 |
| 128 | Corea, República de | 156.00 | 2020 |
| 129 | Letonia | 153.00 | 2020 |
| 130 | Argentina | 139.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Paraguay | 119.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Antigua y Barbuda | 118.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Grecia | 95.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Mozambique | 91.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Panamá | 85.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Canadá | 85.00 | 2020 |
| 137 | Belice | 78.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Alemania | 76.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Italia | 72.00 | 2020 |
| 140 | Granada | 70.00 | 2020 |
| 141 | Lituania | 68.00 | 2020 |
| 142 | Reino Unido | 67.00 | 2020 |
| 143 | Países Bajos | 61.00 | 2020 |
| 144 | Dominica | 60.00 | 2020 |
| 145 | Saint Kitts y Nevis | 54.00 | 2020 |
| 146 | Omán | 52.00 | 2020 |
| 146 | España | 52.00 | 2020 |
| 148 | Francia | 49.00 | 2020 |
| 149 | Singapur | 42.00 | 2020 |
| 150 | Japón | 40.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Qatar | 38.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Islas Salomón | 37.00 | 2020 |
| 153 | Tonga | 36.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | Nueva Zelandia | 35.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | Australia | 35.00 | 2020 |
| 156 | Austria | 33.00 | 2020 |
| 156 | Bélgica | 33.00 | 2020 |
| 158 | Portugal | 32.00 | 2020 |
| 159 | Santo Tomé y Príncipe | 28.00 | 2020 |
| 160 | Cabo Verde | 25.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Eslovenia | 22.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Seychelles | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Uruguay | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Brunei Darussalam | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 20.00 | 2020 |
| 166 | Suriname | 17.00 | 2020 |
| 167 | Islas Caimán | 15.00 | 2020 |
| 167 | Chipre | 15.00 | 2020 |
| 169 | Puerto Rico | 12.00 | 1996 |
| 170 | Lesotho | 11.00 | 2020 |
| 171 | Islandia | 10.00 | 2020 |
| 171 | Dinamarca | 10.00 | 2020 |
| 173 | Suecia | 8.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | San Marino | 5.00 | 2007 |
| 174 | Tuvalu | 5.00 | 2006 |
| 174 | Samoa | 5.00 | 2008 |
| 174 | Finlandia | 5.00 | 2018 |
| 174 | Suiza | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Irlanda | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Kiribati | 5.00 | 2014 |
| 174 | Luxemburgo | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 5.00 | 2016 |
| 174 | Mónaco | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Noruega | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Malta | 5.00 | 2020 |
