Formación bruta de capital (US$ a precios actuales) - Ranking de países
Definición: La formación bruta de capital (anteriormente, inversión interna bruta) comprende los desembolsos en concepto de adiciones a los activos fijos de la economía más las variaciones netas en el nivel de los inventarios. Los activos fijos incluyen los mejoramientos de terrenos (cercas, zanjas, drenajes, etc.); las adquisiciones de planta, maquinaria y equipo, y la construcción de carreteras, ferrocarriles y obras afines, incluidas las escuelas, oficinas, hospitales, viviendas residenciales privadas, y los edificios comerciales e industriales. Los inventarios son las existencias de bienes que las empresas mantienen para hacer frente a fluctuaciones temporales o inesperadas de la producción o las ventas, y los "productos en elaboración". De acuerdo con el SCN de 1993, las adquisiciones netas de objetos de valor también constituyen formación de capital. Datos en US$ a precios actuales.
Fuente: Datos sobre las cuentas nacionales del Banco Mundial y archivos de datos sobre cuentas nacionales de la OCDE.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Buscar indicador:
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 6,410,860,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | Estados Unidos | 4,419,380,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Japón | 1,290,050,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 4 | Alemania | 813,479,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 5 | India | 778,857,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 6 | Francia | 626,328,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | Corea, República de | 521,850,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 8 | Reino Unido | 460,866,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 9 | Canadá | 366,223,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 10 | Federación de Rusia | 355,861,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 11 | Indonesia | 342,585,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | Italia | 332,114,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 13 | Australia | 295,695,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | España | 265,154,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 15 | Turquía | 229,566,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 16 | Brasil | 222,559,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 17 | Suiza | 213,314,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 18 | México | 207,337,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 19 | Países Bajos | 198,694,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Arabia Saudita | 184,230,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 21 | Irlanda | 174,112,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 22 | Suecia | 134,191,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | Nigeria | 127,089,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Bélgica | 126,087,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | Tailandia | 119,797,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Venezuela | 119,674,000,000.00 | 2014 |
| 27 | Austria | 112,219,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Noruega | 109,782,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Polonia | 102,908,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 30 | Bangladesh | 98,430,340,000.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 93,724,840,000.00 | 2019 |
| 32 | Israel | 90,038,970,000.00 | 2020 |
| 33 | Irán, República Islámica del | 87,672,590,000.00 | 2020 |
| 34 | Dinamarca | 81,635,960,000.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Singapur | 76,905,270,000.00 | 2020 |
| 36 | Viet Nam | 73,243,620,000.00 | 2020 |
| 37 | Malasia | 66,502,200,000.00 | 2020 |
| 38 | Finlandia | 65,929,840,000.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 65,682,080,000.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | República Checa | 63,592,210,000.00 | 2020 |
| 41 | Qatar | 63,323,230,000.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Argelia | 62,911,350,000.00 | 2020 |
| 43 | Filipinas | 62,837,960,000.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Iraq | 54,591,630,000.00 | 2019 |
| 45 | Argentina | 54,577,130,000.00 | 2020 |
| 46 | Colombia | 51,602,190,000.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 50,380,540,000.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | Chile | 50,141,100,000.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Kazajstán | 48,791,010,000.00 | 2020 |
| 50 | Nueva Zelandia | 47,221,950,000.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | Portugal | 42,856,550,000.00 | 2020 |
| 52 | Hungría | 42,833,760,000.00 | 2020 |
| 53 | Sudáfrica | 42,753,960,000.00 | 2020 |
| 54 | Pakistán | 40,251,860,000.00 | 2020 |
| 55 | Perú | 36,000,460,000.00 | 2020 |
| 56 | Kuwait | 34,074,130,000.00 | 2019 |
| 57 | Etiopía | 33,103,170,000.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Marruecos | 32,638,570,000.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Grecia | 28,321,640,000.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Libia | 25,993,790,000.00 | 2008 |
| 61 | Tanzanía | 25,599,370,000.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Myanmar | 23,687,220,000.00 | 2020 |
| 63 | Uzbekistán | 23,010,850,000.00 | 2020 |
| 64 | Ecuador | 22,841,900,000.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Sri Lanka | 20,359,010,000.00 | 2020 |
| 66 | República Eslovaca | 20,353,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | República Dominicana | 20,012,100,000.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Kenya | 19,869,440,000.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Turkmenistán | 16,597,510,000.00 | 2012 |
| 70 | Belarús | 15,830,870,000.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | Omán | 15,346,680,000.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Croacia | 13,676,780,000.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | Côte d'Ivoire | 13,577,070,000.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | Ghana | 13,358,690,000.00 | 2020 |
| 75 | Luxemburgo | 13,129,900,000.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Bulgaria | 13,102,820,000.00 | 2020 |
| 77 | Panamá | 12,986,410,000.00 | 2020 |
| 78 | Serbia | 12,905,140,000.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Bahrein | 12,726,220,000.00 | 2019 |
| 80 | Puerto Rico | 11,872,300,000.00 | 2020 |
| 81 | Ucrania | 11,686,020,000.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Eslovenia | 10,716,670,000.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Cuba | 10,601,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Azerbaiyán | 10,346,530,000.00 | 2020 |
| 85 | Costa Rica | 10,244,680,000.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Guatemala | 10,037,480,000.00 | 2020 |
| 87 | Túnez | 9,838,419,000.00 | 2018 |
| 88 | Angola | 9,784,394,000.00 | 2020 |
| 89 | Nepal | 9,558,647,000.00 | 2020 |
| 90 | Estonia | 9,269,845,000.00 | 2020 |
| 91 | Uruguay | 9,115,815,000.00 | 2020 |
| 92 | Uganda | 9,105,362,000.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | Lituania | 7,616,973,000.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Letonia | 7,535,366,000.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Senegal | 7,518,541,000.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Camerún | 7,239,947,000.00 | 2020 |
| 97 | Paraguay | 7,190,507,000.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Mozambique | 7,052,597,000.00 | 2019 |
| 99 | Sudán | 6,809,841,000.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 6,540,787,000.00 | 2020 |
| 101 | Camboya | 6,437,039,000.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Zambia | 5,848,491,000.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | Bolivia | 5,794,426,000.00 | 2020 |
| 104 | Jordania | 5,218,396,000.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Botswana | 4,968,829,000.00 | 2020 |
| 106 | Brunei Darussalam | 4,872,904,000.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Islandia | 4,687,262,000.00 | 2020 |
| 108 | Chipre | 4,643,215,000.00 | 2020 |
| 109 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 4,615,842,000.00 | 2016 |
| 110 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 4,576,845,000.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Honduras | 4,429,839,000.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | El Salvador | 4,411,860,000.00 | 2020 |
| 113 | Níger | 4,291,195,000.00 | 2020 |
| 114 | Benin | 4,012,093,000.00 | 2020 |
| 115 | Georgia | 3,780,444,000.00 | 2020 |
| 116 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 3,633,550,000.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Albania | 3,632,299,000.00 | 2019 |
| 118 | Burkina Faso | 3,592,902,000.00 | 2019 |
| 119 | Malta | 3,430,401,000.00 | 2020 |
| 120 | Jamaica | 3,370,951,000.00 | 2020 |
| 121 | Mauritania | 3,306,026,000.00 | 2020 |
| 122 | Guinea | 3,167,855,000.00 | 2020 |
| 123 | Gabón | 3,047,500,000.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Malí | 2,999,605,000.00 | 2020 |
| 125 | Mongolia | 2,979,924,000.00 | 2020 |
| 126 | República de Moldova | 2,792,245,000.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | Congo, República del | 2,746,801,000.00 | 2020 |
| 128 | Haití | 2,568,403,000.00 | 2020 |
| 129 | Nueva Caledonia | 2,549,627,000.00 | 2017 |
| 130 | Rwanda | 2,534,530,000.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Nicaragua | 2,420,469,000.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Madagascar | 2,381,712,000.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Armenia | 2,342,729,000.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Chad | 2,340,976,000.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Bahamas | 2,244,300,000.00 | 2020 |
| 136 | Kirguistán | 2,244,111,000.00 | 2020 |
| 137 | Tayikistán | 2,028,987,000.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Mauricio | 1,987,984,000.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Togo | 1,788,569,000.00 | 2020 |
| 140 | Líbano | 1,784,330,000.00 | 2020 |
| 141 | Suriname | 1,581,555,000.00 | 2010 |
| 142 | Namibia | 1,529,637,000.00 | 2020 |
| 143 | Montenegro | 1,487,546,000.00 | 2020 |
| 144 | Zimbabwe | 1,345,078,000.00 | 2020 |
| 145 | Groenlandia | 937,505,600.00 | 2019 |
| 146 | Cabo Verde | 865,431,200.00 | 2020 |
| 147 | Barbados | 817,365,800.00 | 2019 |
| 148 | Antigua y Barbuda | 789,994,200.00 | 2020 |
| 149 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 785,482,900.00 | 2004 |
| 150 | Bhután | 781,434,200.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Fiji | 737,479,200.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Lesotho | 692,427,300.00 | 2019 |
| 153 | Gambia | 619,757,600.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | República Centroafricana | 551,133,000.00 | 2020 |
| 155 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 532,205,400.00 | 2020 |
| 156 | Swazilandia | 509,135,600.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | Sierra Leona | 491,692,300.00 | 2020 |
| 158 | Afganistán | 457,777,800.00 | 1978 |
| 159 | San Marino | 388,324,300.00 | 2019 |
| 160 | Belice | 364,916,100.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Vanuatu | 363,303,900.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Seychelles | 338,238,600.00 | 2020 |
| 163 | Burundi | 323,334,100.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | República Árabe Siria | 286,952,800.00 | 1969 |
| 165 | Eritrea | 260,733,700.00 | 2011 |
| 166 | Guinea-Bissau | 239,778,900.00 | 2020 |
| 167 | Guyana | 204,444,800.00 | 2005 |
| 168 | Dominica | 181,433,300.00 | 2018 |
| 169 | Djibouti | 169,541,000.00 | 2018 |
| 170 | Comoras | 152,188,000.00 | 2019 |
| 171 | Somalia | 142,141,900.00 | 1990 |
| 172 | Islas Salomón | 134,536,200.00 | 2020 |
| 173 | Tonga | 121,304,600.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Kiribati | 62,322,920.00 | 2018 |
