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Mauritania Perfil Gobierno 2019

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Capital
nombre: Nouakchott
coordenadas geográficas: 18 04 N, 15 58 W
diferencia de tiempo: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: may derive from the Berber "nawakshut" meaning "place of the winds"
División administrativa
15 regions (wilayas, singular - wilaya); Adrar, Assaba, Brakna, Dakhlet Nouadhibou, Gorgol, Guidimaka, Hodh ech Chargui, Hodh El Gharbi, Inchiri, Nouakchott Nord, Nouakchott Ouest, Nouakchott Sud, Tagant, Tiris Zemmour, Trarza
Independencia
28 Noviembre 1960 (from France)
Feriado nacional
Día de la Independencia, 28 Noviembre (1960)
Constitución
history: previous 1964; latest adoptada 12 Julio 1991
amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or by Parliament; consideration of amendments by Parliament requires approval of at least one third of the membership; a referendum is held only if the amendment is approved by two-thirds majority vote; passage by referendum requires simple majority vote by eligible voters; passage of amendments proposed by the president can bypass a referendum if approved by at least three-fifths majority vote by Parliament; modificada many times, last in 2017 (by referendum) (2019)
Sufragio
18 años de edad; universal
Poder Executivo
jefe de estado: Presidente Mohamed Cheikh El GHAZOUANI (desde 1 August 2019)
jefe de gobierno: Prime Minister Ould Bedda Ould Cheikh SIDIYA (desde 5 August 2019)
cabinet: Council of Ministers - nominees suggested by the prime minister, appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 22 June 2019 (next scheduled for 22 June 2024); prime minister appointed by the president
election results: Mohamed Cheikh El GHAZOUANI elected president in first round; percent of vote - Mahamed Cheikh El GHAZOUANI (UPR) 52%, Biram Dah Ould ABEID (independent) 18.6%, Sidi Mohamed Ould BOUBACAR (independent) 17.9%, other 11.55%

Fuente: CIA World Factbook
A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Diciembre 31, 2019