CapitalQuito Independencia24 Mayo 1822 (from Spain) Feriado nacionalDía de la Independencia (independence of Quito), 10 Agosto (1809) Constitución10 Agosto 1998 Sufragio18 años de edad; universal, compulsory for literate persons ages 18-65, optional for other eligible voters Poder Executivojefe de estado: Presidente Lucio GUTIERREZ (desde 15 January 2003); Vice Presidente Alfredo PALACIO (desde 15 January 2003); note - the president is both the jefe de estado and jefe de gobierno jefe de gobierno: Presidente Lucio GUTIERREZ (desde 15 January 2003); Vice Presidente Alfredo PALACIO (desde 15 January 2003); note - the president is both the jefe de estado and jefe de gobierno cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president elections: the president and vice president are elected on the same ticket by popular vote for four-year term (no reelection); election last held 20 October 2002; runoff election held 24 November 2002 (next to be held NA October 2006) election results: results of the 24 November 2002 runoff election - Lucio GUTIERREZ elected president; percent of vote - Lucio GUTIERREZ 54.3%; Alvaro NOBOA 45.7% |