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Corea del Norte Perfil Gobierno 2019

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Capital
nombre: Pyongyang
coordenadas geográficas: 39 01 N, 125 45 E
diferencia de tiempo: UTC+9 (14 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

note: on 5 May 2018, North Korea reverted to UTC+9, the same time zone as South Korea

etymology: the name translates as "flat land" in Korean

División administrativa

9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 3 cities (si, singular and plural)

provinces: Chagang, Hambuk (North Hamgyong), Hamnam (South Hamgyong), Hwangbuk (North Hwanghae), Hwangnam (South Hwanghae), Kangwon, P'yongbuk (North Pyongan), P'yongnam (South Pyongan), Ryanggang;

cities: Namp'o, P'yongyang, Rason

note: Namp'o is sometimes designated as a metropolitan city, P'yongyang as a directly controlled city, and Rason as a city

Independencia
15 Agosto 1945 (from Japan)
Feriado nacional
Founding of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), 9 Septiembre (1948)
Constitución
history: previous 1948, 1972; latest adoptada 1998 (during KIM Jong Il era)
amendments: proposed by the Supreme People’s Assembly (SPA); passage requires more than two-thirds majority vote of the total SPA membership; revisada 2009, 2012, 2013, 2016 (2019)
Sufragio
17 años de edad; universal y obligatorio
Poder Executivo
jefe de estado: Supreme People's Assembly Presidente CHOE Ryong Hae (desde 11 April 2019); note - functions as the technical head of state and performs related duties, such as receiving ambassadors' credentials
jefe de gobierno: State Affairs Commission Chairman KIM Jong Un (desde 17 December 2011); note - functions as the commander-in-chief and chief executive
cabinet: Cabinet or Naegak members appointed by the Supreme People's Assembly except the Minister of People's Armed Forces
elections/appointments: jefe de estado and premier indirectly elected by the Supreme People's Assembly; election last held on 9 March 2014 (next election NA)
election results: KIM Jong Un reelected unopposed

note: the Korean Workers' Party continues to list deceased leaders KIM Il Sung and KIM Jong Il as Eternal Presidente and Eternal General Secretary respectively


Fuente: CIA World Factbook
A menos que sea indicado, toda la información en esta página es correcta hasta Diciembre 31, 2019