Economy - overviewMonaco, situated on the French Mediterranean coast, is a popular resort, attracting tourists to its casino and pleasant climate. The Principality has successfully sought to diversify into services and small, high-value-added, nonpolluting industries. The state has no income tax and low business taxes and thrives as a tax haven both for individuals who have established residence and for foreign companies that have set up businesses and offices. The state retains monopolies in a number of sectors, including tobacco, the telephone network, and the postal service. Living standards are high, roughly comparable to those in prosperous French metropolitan areas. Monaco does not publish national income figures; the estimates below are extremely rough. GDP (purchasing power parity)purchasing power parity - $870 million (1999 est.) GDP - real growth rateNA% GDP - per capita (PPP)purchasing power parity - $27,000 (1999 est.) GDP - composition by sectoragriculture: NA% Population below poverty lineNA% Household income or consumption by percentage sharelowest 10%: NA% Inflation rate (consumer prices)NA% Labor force30,540 (January 1994) Unemployment rate3.1% (1998) Budgetrevenues: $518 million Industriestourism, construction, small-scale industrial and consumer products Industrial production growth rateNA% Electricity - consumptionNA kWh Electricity - importsNA kWh Agriculture - productsnone Exports$NA; full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France Imports$NA; full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France Debt - external$NA Economic aid - recipient$NA CurrencyFrench franc (FRF); euro (EUR) Currency (code)FRF; EUR Exchange rateseuros per US dollar - 1.0659 (January 2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998), 5.8367 (1997), 5.1155 (1996) Fiscal yearcalendar year |
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Source: CIA World Factbook | |