Railwaystotal:4,095 km standard gauge:4,095 km 1.435-m gauge (1,377 km partially electrified since 1992) note:during to the 1999 Kosovo conflict, the Serbian rail system suffered significant damage due to bridge destruction; many rail bridges have been rebuilt, but the bridge over the Danube at Novi Sad was still down in early 2000; however, a by-pass is available; Montenegrin rail lines remain intact Roadwaystotal:48,603 km paved:28,822 km (including 560 km of expressways) unpaved:19,781 km (1998 est.) note:because of the 1999 Kosovo conflict, many road bridges were destroyed; since the end of the conflict in June 1999, Serbia has had a rapid reconstruction program to either reconstruct bridges or build by-pass routes Waterways587 km; Danube River runs through Serbia connecting Europe with the Black Sea; in early 2000 the river was obstructed at Novi Sad due to a pontoon bridge; a canal system in north Serbia is available to by-pass damage, however, lock size is limited (1999) Pipelinescrude oil 415 km; petroleum products 130 km; natural gas 2,110 km Ports and terminalsBar, Belgrade, Kotor, Novi Sad, Pancevo, Tivat, Zelenika Airports48 (Serbia 43, Montenegro 5) (1999 est.) Airports - with paved runwaystotal:19 (Serbia 16, Montenegro 3) over 3,047 m:2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0) 2,438 to 3,047 m:5 (Serbia 3, Montenegro 2) 1,524 to 2,437 m:5 (Serbia 4, Montenegro 1) 914 to 1,523 m:2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0) under 914 m:5 (Serbia 5, Montenegro 0) (1999 est.) Airports - with unpaved runwaystotal:29 (Serbia 27, Montenegro 2) 1,524 to 2,437 m:2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0) 914 to 1,523 m:13 (Serbia 12, Montenegro 1) under 914 m:14 (Serbia 13, Montenegro 1) (1999 est.) Heliports2 (1999 est.) |
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