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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Geography Profile

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LocationCaribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago
Geographic coordinates13 15 N, 61 12 W
Map referencesCentral America and the Caribbean
Areatotal: 389 sq km (Saint Vincent 344 sq km)

land: 389 sq km

water: 0 sq km
Area - comparativetwice the size of Washington, DC
Land boundariestotal: 0 km
Coastline84 km
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm

contiguous zone: 24 nm

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

continental shelf: 200 nm
Climatetropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
Terrainvolcanic, mountainous
Elevation extremeshighest point: La Soufriere 1,234 m

lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
Natural resourceshydropower, arable land
Land useagricultural land: 25.6% (2018 est.)

arable land: 12.8% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 7.7% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 5.1% (2018 est.)

forest: 68.7% (2018 est.)

other: 5.7% (2018 est.)
Irrigated land10 sq km (2012)
Total renewable water resources100 million cubic meters (2017 est.)
Natural hazards

hurricanes; La Soufriere volcano on the island of Saint Vincent is a constant threat

volcanism: La Soufriere (1,234 m) on the island of Saint Vincent last erupted in 1979; the island of Saint Vincent is part of the volcanic island arc of the Lesser Antilles that extends from Saba in the north to Grenada in the south

Geography - notethe administration of the islands of the Grenadines group is divided between Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is comprised of 32 islands and cays

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021