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Belarus Geography Profile

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LocationEastern Europe, east of Poland
Geographic coordinates53 00 N, 28 00 E
Map referencesEurope
Areatotal: 207,600 sq km

land: 202,900 sq km

water: 4,700 sq km
Area - comparativeslightly less than twice the size of Kentucky; slightly smaller than Kansas
Land boundariestotal: 3,599 km

border countries (5): Latvia 161 km, Lithuania 640 km, Poland 375 km, Russia 1312 km, Ukraine 1111 km
Coastline0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claimsnone (landlocked)
Climatecold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime
Terraingenerally flat with much marshland
Elevation extremeshighest point: Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 346 m

lowest point: Nyoman River 90 m

mean elevation: 160 m
Natural resourcestimber, peat deposits, small quantities of oil and natural gas, granite, dolomitic limestone, marl, chalk, sand, gravel, clay
Land useagricultural land: 43.7% (2018 est.)

arable land: 27.2% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0.6% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 15.9% (2018 est.)

forest: 42.7% (2018 est.)

other: 13.6% (2018 est.)
Irrigated land1,140 sq km (2012)
Total renewable water resources57.9 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
Natural hazardslarge tracts of marshy land
Geography - notelandlocked; glacial scouring accounts for the flatness of Belarusian terrain and for its 11,000 lakes

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021

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