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Baker Island Geography Profile 2006

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Location

Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and Australia

Geographic coordinates

0 13 N, 176 28 W

Map references

Oceania

Area

total: 1.4 sq km
land: 1.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km

Area - comparative

about 2.5 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

Land boundaries

0 km

Coastline

4.8 km

Maritime claims

territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

Climate

equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Terrain

low, nearly level coral island surrounded by a narrow fringing reef

Elevation extremes

lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 8 m

Natural resources

guano (deposits worked until 1891), terrestrial and aquatic wildlife

Land use

arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (2005)

Irrigated land

0 sq km

Natural hazards

the narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard

Environment - current issues

no natural fresh water resources

Geography - note

treeless, sparse, and scattered vegetation consisting of grasses, prostrate vines, and low growing shrubs; primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds, shorebirds, and marine wildlife


Source: CIA World Factbook
Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of January 1, 2006


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