Economy - overviewAnguilla has few natural resources, and the economy depends heavily on luxury tourism, offshore banking, lobster fishing, and remittances from emigrants. The economy, and especially the tourism sector, suffered a setback in late 1995 due to the effects of Hurricane Luis in September but recovered in 1996. Increased activity in the tourism industry, which has spurred the growth of the construction sector, contributed to economic growth in 1997-98. Anguillan officials have put substantial effort into developing the offshore financing sector. A comprehensive package of financial services legislation was enacted in late 1994. In the medium term, prospects for the economy will depend on the tourism sector and, therefore, on continuing income growth in the industrialized nations as well as favorable weather conditions. GDP (purchasing power parity)purchasing power parity - $88 million (1998 est.) GDP - real growth rate6.5% (1998 est.) GDP - per capita (PPP)purchasing power parity - $7,900 (1998 est.) GDP - composition by sectoragriculture:4% Population below poverty lineNA% Household income or consumption by percentage sharelowest 10%:NA% Inflation rate (consumer prices)2.5% (1998 est.) Labor force4,400 (1992) Labor force - by occupationcommerce 36%, services 29%, construction 18%, transportation and utilities 10%, manufacturing 3%, agriculture/fishing/forestry/mining 4% Unemployment rate7% (1992 est.) Budgetrevenues:$20.4 million Industriestourism, boat building, offshore financial services Industrial production growth rate3.1% (1997 est.) Electricity - productionNA kWh Electricity - production by sourcefossil fuel:NA% Electricity - consumptionNA kWh Electricity - exportsNA kWh Electricity - importsNA kWh Agriculture - productssmall quantities of tobacco, vegetables; cattle raising Exports$4.5 million (1998) Exports - commoditieslobster, fish, livestock, salt Exports - partnersNA Imports$57.6 million (1998) Imports - commoditiesNA Imports - partnersNA Debt - external$8.8 million (1998) Economic aid - recipient$3.5 million (1995) Currency1 East Caribbean dollar (EC$) = 100 cents Exchange ratesEast Caribbean dollars (EC$) per US$1 - 2.7000 (fixed rate since 1976) Fiscal year1 April - 31 March |
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Source: CIA World Factbook | |