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Salient Nickel Statistics

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TABLE 1
SALIENT NICKEL STATISTICS1
(Metric tons of contained nickel unless otherwise specified)
     
      2002   2003   2004   2005   2006  
United States:  
Mine production   -- -- -- -- --
Plant production   -- -- -- -- --
Secondary recovery from purchased scrap:  
From ferrous scrap   90,200 r 91,400 r 93,400 r 92,700 r 98,800
From nonferrous scrap   9,050 r 9,500 r 9,810 r 8,820 r 9,410
Shipments of purchased scrap2   130,000 r 137,000 r 133,000 r 141,000 r 147,000
Exports:  
Primary   6,520 6,330 8,000 7,630 8,050
Secondary   39,400 47,300 48,300 55,600 59,300
Imports for consumption:  
Primary   121,000 125,000 136,000 143,000 153,000
Secondary   9,110 11,500 18,800 15,500   20,300  
Consumption:              
  Reported:  
Primary   91,300 90,400 r 102,000 r 100,000 r 124,000
Secondary, purchased scrap3   99,300 r 101,000 r 103,000 r 101,000 r 108,000  
Total   191,000 r 191,000 r 205,000 r 202,000 r 233,000  
Apparent:              
Primary   121,000 r 117,000 128,000 135,000 r 144,000
Secondary, purchased scrap4   69,100 r 65,200 r 74,500 r 60,500 r 69,000  
Total   190,000 r 182,000 r 203,000 r 196,000 r 213,000
Apparent primary plus reported secondary   220,000 r 218,000 r 232,000 r 236,000 r 252,000  
Stocks, yearend:          
Producers and traders   6,150 8,040 6,580 5,940 r 6,450
Consumer, primary   4,540 r 4,830 r 5,770 r 6,670 7,160
Consumer, secondary   7,000 r 6,850 r 6,110 r 6,800 r 6,910  
Total   17,700 r 19,700 r 18,500 r 19,400 r 20,500
Price, cash, London Metal Exchange:  
Average annual dollars per metric ton 6,772 9,629 13,823 14,738 24,244
Average annual dollars per pound 3.072 4.368 6.270 6.685 10.997
Price, 18/8 stainless steel scrap, gross weight:5  
Average annual   dollars per metric ton 692 927 1,450 1,445 2,057
Average annual dollars per long ton 703 942 1,473 1,468 2,090
World, mine production   1,350,000   1,370,000   1,420,000 r 1,500,000 r 1,580,000 e
eEstimated. rRevised. -- Zero.
1Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits, except prices; may not add to totals shown.
2Defined as scrap receipts less shipments by consumers plus exports minus imports plus adjustments for consumer stock changes.
3More clearly delineates the amount consumed than does apparent consumption.
4Internal evaluation indicates that apparent secondary consumption is considerably understated.
5Derived from the average of the Friday consumer buying price range for 18% chromium8% nickel scrap in bundles, solids, and
clips, Pittsburgh, PA, in American Metal Market.

Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program


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