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U.S. Consumption Of Iron And Steel Scrap, Pig Iron, And Direct-Reduced Iron In 2005, By Type Of Furnace Or Other Use

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TABLE 4
U.S. CONSUMPTION OF IRON AND STEEL SCRAP, PIG IRON, AND DIRECT-REDUCED IRON IN 2005, BY TYPE OF FURNACE OR OTHER USE1
(Thousand metric tons)
    Manufacturers of pig iron and   Manufacturers   Iron foundries and   Total, all
raw steel and castings of steel castings miscellaneous users manufacturing types
Pig Pig Pig Pig
  Scrap   iron   DRI2   Scrap   iron   DRI2   Scrap   iron   DRI2   Scrap   iron   DRI2
Blast furnace 1,380 -- 445 -- -- -- 3 -- -- 1,390 -- 445
Basic oxygen process 11,400 34,400 341 -- -- -- -- 2 -- 11,400 34,400 341
Electric furnace 41,700 2,400 958 1,460 60 (3) 3,390 588 3 46,600 3,040 962
Cupola furnace 40 -- -- 353 29 -- 5,610 498 -- 6,000 528 --
Other4 W -- -- 1 (3) -- W W -- W W --
Direct castings5 --   36   --   --   --   -- --   --   --   --   36   --
Total   54,600   36,900   1,740   1,810   89   (3)   9,010   1,090   3   65,400   38,000   1,750
W Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data; included with "Electric furnace."-- Zero.
1Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.
2Direct-reduced iron.
3Less than � unit.
4Includes air furnaces.
5Includes ingot molds and stools.

Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program


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