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Salient Niobium Statistics

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TABLE 1
SALIENT NIOBIUM STATISTICS1
        2003   2004   2005   2006   2007 e
United States:
Government stockpile releases, Nb content2   metric tons 223 90 152 156 --
Exports, Nb content3, 4   do.   170   276   337   561   1,100  
Imports for consumption:
Mineral concentrates, Nb content4   do.   181   167   142 120 109
Niobium metal, gross weight5   do.   743   940   1,380   1,450   864  
Niobium oxide, Nb contente   do.   585   633   661   760   744  
Ferroniobium, Nb contente   do.   4,080   5,170   5,430   8,150   8,400  
Consumption, Nb content:
Raw materials   do. W W W W W
Ferroniobium and nickel niobiumr,e   do.   3,670   4,220   4,600   5,050   6,510  
Apparent   do.   5,640   6,730 r 7,430   10,100   9,020  
Prices:6  
Ferroniobium7 (Nb content)��   dollars per kilogram   14.5   14.5   14.5   --   --
Value:8                          
Niobium ore and concentrate (gross weight)   dollars per metric ton   9.75   6.96   9.70   13.71   22.55
Niobium oxide (gross weight)   do.   14.55   15.30   14.12   14.07   17.64  
Ferroniobium (gross weight)   do.   8.74   8.72   8.66   9.13   13.88  
World, production of niobium-tantalum concentrates, Nb contentr   metric tons   40,800   41,900   60,300   51,200   60,400  
do. Ditto. eEstimated. rRevised. W Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data. -- Zero.          
1Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits, except prices.
2Release is the decrease of uncommitted inventory relative to the previous calendar year.��
3Includes natural and synthetic niobium ore and concentrates; niobium oxide; niobium ferroalloy; and unwrought niobium metal and alloys.
4To estimate Nb content, it was assumed that natural tantalum and synthetic tantalum-niobium ore and concentrates are 16% Nb2O5; niobium ore
concentrates is 30% Nb2O5; and Nb2O5 is 69.9% Nb.
5Includes niobium and articles made of niobium.
6The published price for columbite ore was discontinued in 2001 at a range of $5.50 to $7.00 per pound of Nb2O5 content. The published price of Brazilian
pyrochlore was discontinued in 1981; Canadian, 1989.Price is time-weighted average as reported in trade journals.��
7Standard (steelmaking) grade. American Metal Market discontinued reporting the price of vacuum grade ferroniobium in 2002 and standard grade in 2005.��
8Value is mass-weighted average value of U.S. trade (such as, imported plus exported material).��

Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program


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