| Hauptstadt | Name: Valletta geographische Koordinaten: 35 53 N, 14 30 E Zeitunterschied: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October etymology: named in honor of Jean de Valette, the Grand Master of the Order of Saint John (crusader knights), who successfully led a defense of the island from an Ottoman invasion in 1565 |
| Unabhängigkeit | 21 September 1964 (from the UK) |
| Nationalfeiertag | Unabhängigkeit, 21 September (1964); Tag der Republik, 13 Dezember (1974) |
| Konstitution | history: many previous; latest adopted 21 September 1964 amendments: proposals (Acts of Parliament) require at least two-thirds majority vote by the House of Representatives; passage of Acts requires majority vote by referendum, followed by final majority vote by the House and assent of the president of the republic; amended many times, last in 2016 (2017) |
| Wahlrecht | 18 Jahre (16 in local council elections); universal |
| Exekutive | Staatsoberhaupt: Staatspräsident George VELLA (seit dem 4 April 2019) Regierungschef: Prime Minister Joseph MUSCAT (seit dem 11 March 2013) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by the House of Representatives for a single 5-year term; election last held on 2 April 2019 (next to be held by April 2024); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the president for a 5-year term; deputy prime minister appointed by the president on the advice of the prime minister election results: George VELLA (PL) elected president; House of Representatives vote - unanimous; Joseph MUSCAT (PL) reappointed prime minister |
Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019
