Population8,219,743 (July 2012 est.) Age structure0-14 years: 13.9% (male 583,162/female 555,976) Median agetotal: 43.4 years Population growth rate0.026% (2012 est.) Birth rate8.69 births/1,000 population (2012 est.) Death rate10.23 deaths/1,000 population (July 2012 est.) Net migration rate1.79 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est.) Urbanizationurban population: 68% of total population (2010) Major cities - populationVIENNA (capital) 1.693 million (2009) Sex ratioat birth: 1.05 male(s)/female Infant mortality ratetotal: 4.26 deaths/1,000 live births Life expectancy at birthtotal population: 79.91 years Total fertility rate1.41 children born/woman (2012 est.) HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate0.3% (2009 est.) HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS15,000 (2009 est.) HIV/AIDS - deathsfewer than 100 (2009 est.) Sanitation facility accessimproved: Nationalitynoun: Austrian(s) Ethnic groupsAustrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, and Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001 census) ReligionsRoman Catholic 73.6%, Protestant 4.7%, Muslim 4.2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 2%, none 12% (2001 census) LanguagesGerman (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census) Literacydefinition: age 15 and over can read and write School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)total: 15 years Education expenditures5.4% of GDP (2007) Maternal mortality rate4 deaths/100,000 live births (2010) Health expenditures11% of GDP (2009) Physicians density4.749 physicians/1,000 population (2009) Hospital bed density7.71 beds/1,000 population (2008) Obesity - adult prevalence rate11% (2008) |
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Source: CIA World Factbook | |