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Andorra

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Principality of Andorra
Principat d'Andorra
FlagCoat of arms
Motto: Virtus Unita Fortior  (Latin)
"United virtue is stronger"
Anthem: El Gran Carlemany, Mon Pare  (Catalan)
The Great Charlemagne, my Father

Location of  Andorra  (green)in Europe  (dark grey)  —  [Legend]
Location of  Andorra  (green)

in Europe  (dark grey)  —  [Legend]

Capital
(and largest city)
Andorra la Vella
42°30′N1°31′E / 42.5°N 1.517°E / 42.5; 1.517
Official language(s)Catalan[1]3
Ethnic groups 36.6% Andorran
33.0% Spanish
16.3% Portuguese
6.3% French
7.8% others.[2]
DemonymAndorran
GovernmentUnitaryparliamentary democracy and Constitutionaldiarchy
 - Co-PrincesJoan Enric Vives Sicília
François Hollande
 - RepresentativesNemesi Marqués Oste
Sylvie Hubac
 - Prime MinisterAntoni Martí
LegislatureGeneral Council
Independence
 - Paréagefrom the Crown of Aragon
1278 
Area
 - Total467.63 km2 (191st)
180.55 sq mi 
 - Water (%)0.26 (121.4 ha)[3][4]
Population
 - 2011 estimate85,082 [5] (199th)
 - 2011 census78,115 
 - Density179.8/km2 (71st)
465.7/sq mi
GDP (nominal)2008 estimate
 - Total$4.510 billion[6] (155th)
 - Per capita$53,383[7] (9th)
Gini (2003)27.21[8] 
HDI (2011)increase 0.838[9] (very high) (32nd)
CurrencyEuro (€)1 (EUR)
Time zoneCET(UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST)CEST (UTC+2)
Drives on theright
ISO 3166 codeAD
Internet TLD.ad2
Calling code+376
1Before 1999, the French franc and Spanish peseta; the coins and notes of both currencies, however, remained legal tender until 2002. Small amounts of Andorran diners (divided into 100 centim) were minted after 1982.
2Also .cat, shared with Catalan-speaking territories.
3Spanish, French, and Portuguese are also widely spoken and understood. (See Languages of Andorra)

Source: CIA World Factbook
Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of July 26, 2012


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